Aretha Franklin: Difference between revisions

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{{jpg-image}}'''Aretha Louise Franklin''' (March 25, 1942 – August 16, 2018) was an American singer, songwriter, and pianist. Referred to as the "Queen of Soul," Franklin is regarded as one of the greatest vocalists in the history of American music. Over a career that spanned more than five decades, she achieved acclaim for her powerful, emotive voice and her role in the civil rights movement. Her music blended elements of [[R&B]], [[soul music|soul]], and [[gospel music|gospel]], making her a pivotal figure in the development of soul music in the 1960s.
== Apam Balik ==


==Early Life==
'''Apam Balik''' is a type of [[pancake]] that is popular in [[Southeast Asia]], particularly in [[Malaysia]], [[Indonesia]], [[Brunei]], and [[Singapore]]. It is known by various names in different regions, such as "martabak manis" in Indonesia and "ban jian kuih" in Chinese-speaking communities. This sweet treat is a staple at street food markets and is loved for its crispy exterior and soft, fluffy interior filled with a variety of ingredients.
Born in Memphis, Tennessee, Franklin moved to Detroit, Michigan, where her father, C.L. Franklin, was a well-known Baptist minister. Showing prodigious talent from a young age, Aretha taught herself to play the piano and began singing in her father's church. Her gospel recordings as a teenager garnered attention, leading to her signing with [[Columbia Records]] in 1960.


==Career==
=== History ===
Franklin's career took off after signing with [[Atlantic Records]] in 1967, where she shifted towards more secular music. Her first Atlantic single, "I Never Loved a Man (The Way I Love You)," was a breakthrough, followed by a string of hits including "Respect," "Chain of Fools," and "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman." Franklin's music was characterized by her powerful voice and emotive delivery, earning her numerous accolades, including 18 [[Grammy Awards]].
The origins of Apam Balik can be traced back to the influence of Chinese immigrants in Southeast Asia. The dish has evolved over time, incorporating local ingredients and flavors. It is believed to have been inspired by the traditional Chinese pancake, but adapted to suit local tastes and available ingredients.


Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, Franklin continued to release hits, though her commercial success fluctuated. She experienced a resurgence in the late 1980s with the album "Who's Zoomin' Who?" and remained a prominent figure in music, performing at major events, including the inauguration of President [[Barack Obama]].
=== Preparation ===
Apam Balik is made from a batter consisting of [[flour]], [[eggs]], [[sugar]], [[baking soda]], and [[coconut milk]]. The batter is poured onto a hot griddle or specialized pan, where it is cooked until the edges become crispy. Before the pancake is fully cooked, it is topped with a variety of fillings such as crushed [[peanuts]], [[sugar]], [[sweet corn]], and sometimes [[butter]]. Once the fillings are added, the pancake is folded in half, creating a semi-circular shape.


==Activism==
=== Variations ===
Franklin was also known for her activism. Her music served as an anthem for the civil rights movement, and she worked closely with figures like [[Martin Luther King Jr.]] Franklin's rendition of "Respect" became emblematic of the feminist and civil rights movements, and she remained an advocate for civil rights and women's rights throughout her life.
There are several variations of Apam Balik, each with its own unique twist:


==Legacy==
* '''Giant Apam Balik''': A larger version of the traditional pancake, often shared among several people.
Franklin passed away in 2018, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most influential musicians of her time. She was the first woman inducted into the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] in 1987 and received numerous honors, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2005. Franklin's impact on music and culture endures, and she is remembered for her contributions to music and her role in advancing civil rights.
* '''Martabak Manis''': A thicker, sweeter version popular in Indonesia, often filled with chocolate, cheese, or even [[toblerone]] chocolate.
* '''Mini Apam Balik''': Smaller, bite-sized versions that are easier to eat on the go.


==Discography==
=== Cultural Significance ===
* ''I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You'' (1967)
Apam Balik is more than just a snack; it is a cultural icon in the regions where it is popular. It is often associated with festivals and celebrations, and its preparation and sale are a common sight in night markets and street food stalls. The dish represents the fusion of different culinary traditions and the adaptability of local cuisines.
* ''Lady Soul'' (1968)
* ''Aretha Now'' (1968)
* ''Who's Zoomin' Who?'' (1985)


==Awards and Honors==
== Related Pages ==
* 18 Grammy Awards
* [[Pancake]]
* Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (1987)
* [[Street food]]
* Presidential Medal of Freedom (2005)
* [[Southeast Asian cuisine]]
* [[Martabak]]


[[Category:American female singers]]
== Gallery ==
[[Category:American soul singers]]
<gallery>
[[Category:Musicians from Detroit]]
File:Giant_Apam_Balik.jpg|Giant Apam Balik
[[Category:Grammy Award winners]]
File:Martabak_Pizza.jpg|Martabak Pizza
[[Category:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees]]
File:Martabak_manis_complit.jpg|Martabak Manis Complit
{{music-stub}}
File:Martabak_toblerone.jpg|Martabak Toblerone
File:Hoklopan-Martabak_Bangka.JPG|Hoklopan Martabak Bangka
File:Martabak_Mini.jpg|Martabak Mini
File:YosriApamBalik2.jpg|Yosri Apam Balik
</gallery>
 
[[Category:Southeast Asian cuisine]]
[[Category:Street food]]
[[Category:Pancakes]]

Revision as of 18:01, 11 February 2025

Apam Balik

Apam Balik is a type of pancake that is popular in Southeast Asia, particularly in Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, and Singapore. It is known by various names in different regions, such as "martabak manis" in Indonesia and "ban jian kuih" in Chinese-speaking communities. This sweet treat is a staple at street food markets and is loved for its crispy exterior and soft, fluffy interior filled with a variety of ingredients.

History

The origins of Apam Balik can be traced back to the influence of Chinese immigrants in Southeast Asia. The dish has evolved over time, incorporating local ingredients and flavors. It is believed to have been inspired by the traditional Chinese pancake, but adapted to suit local tastes and available ingredients.

Preparation

Apam Balik is made from a batter consisting of flour, eggs, sugar, baking soda, and coconut milk. The batter is poured onto a hot griddle or specialized pan, where it is cooked until the edges become crispy. Before the pancake is fully cooked, it is topped with a variety of fillings such as crushed peanuts, sugar, sweet corn, and sometimes butter. Once the fillings are added, the pancake is folded in half, creating a semi-circular shape.

Variations

There are several variations of Apam Balik, each with its own unique twist:

  • Giant Apam Balik: A larger version of the traditional pancake, often shared among several people.
  • Martabak Manis: A thicker, sweeter version popular in Indonesia, often filled with chocolate, cheese, or even toblerone chocolate.
  • Mini Apam Balik: Smaller, bite-sized versions that are easier to eat on the go.

Cultural Significance

Apam Balik is more than just a snack; it is a cultural icon in the regions where it is popular. It is often associated with festivals and celebrations, and its preparation and sale are a common sight in night markets and street food stalls. The dish represents the fusion of different culinary traditions and the adaptability of local cuisines.

Related Pages

Gallery