Interdental plate

Interdental Plate

The interdental plate is a part of the dental anatomy that refers to the bone structure found between the roots of teeth. It is a crucial component of the alveolar process, the part of the jawbone that holds the teeth in place.

Structure

The interdental plate is composed of compact bone, also known as cortical bone. This type of bone is dense and strong, providing a sturdy support for the teeth. The interdental plate is located between the roots of adjacent teeth, forming a septum that separates the individual tooth sockets or alveoli.

Function

The primary function of the interdental plate is to provide structural support for the teeth. It helps to maintain the alignment of the teeth and contributes to the overall strength and stability of the dental arch. In addition, the interdental plate plays a role in the distribution of forces generated during chewing, helping to protect the teeth and surrounding structures from damage.

Clinical Significance

Damage or loss of the interdental plate can have significant implications for dental health. Conditions such as periodontal disease can lead to the destruction of the interdental plate, resulting in tooth loss. In addition, the interdental plate is often involved in dental procedures such as tooth extraction and dental implant placement.

See Also

• Alveolar process
• Periodontal disease
• Dental implant

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