Synovectomy: Difference between revisions
CSV import Tags: mobile edit mobile web edit |
CSV import Tag: Reverted |
||
| Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
{{dictionary-stub1}} | {{dictionary-stub1}} | ||
{{No image}} | {{No image}} | ||
__NOINDEX__ | |||
Revision as of 00:42, 18 March 2025
Synovectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion or all of the synovial membrane in a joint. This procedure is typically performed to treat inflammatory arthritis conditions that are not responsive to medical treatments.
Indications
Synovectomy is indicated in patients with persistent inflammation of the synovial membrane that is not responsive to medical treatments. This includes conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis. It may also be indicated in patients with hemophilia who have developed synovitis due to recurrent bleeding into the joint.
Procedure
The procedure can be performed either as an open surgery or arthroscopically. In an open synovectomy, an incision is made over the joint and the synovial membrane is removed. In an arthroscopic synovectomy, small incisions are made and a camera is inserted into the joint. The synovial membrane is then removed using small instruments.
Risks and Complications
As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with synovectomy. These include infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding structures. There is also a risk of recurrence of the disease in the synovial membrane.
Postoperative Care
Following the procedure, patients will typically undergo physical therapy to restore function to the joint. Pain management will also be a key component of postoperative care.
