Syzygium jambos: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 11:07, 15 February 2025

Syzygium jambos[edit]

Syzygium jambos, commonly known as the rose apple, is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia but has been widely cultivated in other tropical regions. The plant is known for its edible fruit, which has a distinctive rose-like aroma.

Description[edit]

Syzygium jambos is an evergreen tree that can grow up to 10–15 meters in height. The leaves are opposite, simple, and lanceolate, with a glossy green appearance. The flowers are large, showy, and white to pale yellow, with numerous stamens that give them a fluffy appearance.

The fruit is a berry, typically round to slightly oblong, and can be yellow, pink, or red when ripe. It has a crisp texture and a flavor reminiscent of rose water, hence the name "rose apple."

Habitat and Distribution[edit]

Syzygium jambos thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. It prefers well-drained soils and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, riverbanks, and cultivated gardens. The species has been introduced to many regions outside its native range, including Africa, the Caribbean, and Central America.

Uses[edit]

The fruit of Syzygium jambos is consumed fresh and is often used in salads, desserts, and beverages. It is also used in traditional medicine for its purported health benefits, including its use as an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial agent.

The wood of the tree is sometimes used for construction and fuel, although it is not as durable as other hardwoods.

Cultivation[edit]

Syzygium jambos is propagated through seeds or cuttings. It requires a warm climate and regular watering, especially during dry periods. The tree is relatively pest-resistant but can be affected by certain fungal diseases.

Related pages[edit]

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-{{jpg-image}} '''Syzygium jambos''' is a species of flowering plant in the [[Myrtaceae]] family, native to Southeast Asia. It is commonly known as the Rose Apple due to its distinct rose-like scent, although it is not closely related to the true apples. The plant is also referred to by other names including Malabar Plum, Jambos, and Pomarrosa.
+== Syzygium jambos ==
-==Description==
+[[File:Syzygium_jambos.JPG|thumb|right|Syzygium jambos fruit]]
-Syzygium jambos is a large shrub or small tree that typically grows to a height of 3-9 meters. The leaves are lanceolate, glossy, and dark green in color. The flowers are large, white, and have a prominent tuft of numerous stamens, which contribute to the plant's ornamental value. The fruit of Syzygium jambos is bell-shaped, typically yellow or green, and has a waxy surface. The flesh of the fruit is crisp and watery, with a mild sweet flavor and a strong rose scent.
-==Distribution and Habitat==
+'''Syzygium jambos''', commonly known as the [[rose apple]], is a species of flowering plant in the [[myrtle family]], [[Myrtaceae]]. It is native to [[Southeast Asia]] but has been widely cultivated in other tropical regions. The plant is known for its edible fruit, which has a distinctive rose-like aroma.
-Originally from Southeast Asia, Syzygium jambos has been widely cultivated and naturalized in tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including South America, Africa, and the Caribbean. It thrives in a wide range of soil types but prefers well-drained, fertile soils. The plant is found in both cultivated gardens for its fruit and ornamental value, as well as in wild areas where it has sometimes become invasive.
-==Cultivation==
+== Description ==
-Syzygium jambos is propagated through seeds, cuttings, and air layering. It requires full sun to partial shade and regular watering, especially during the dry season. The plant is relatively low-maintenance and is resistant to most pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if over-watered or planted in poorly drained soils.
-==Uses==
+Syzygium jambos is an evergreen tree that can grow up to 10–15 meters in height. The leaves are opposite, simple, and lanceolate, with a glossy green appearance. The flowers are large, showy, and white to pale yellow, with numerous stamens that give them a fluffy appearance.
-The fruit of Syzygium jambos is eaten fresh or used in various culinary preparations, including jams, jellies, and desserts. The fragrant flowers are also used in some traditional medicines and teas. In addition to its edible uses, Syzygium jambos is planted as an ornamental tree in gardens and parks for its attractive foliage, flowers, and fruit.
-==Ecological Impact==
+The fruit is a berry, typically round to slightly oblong, and can be yellow, pink, or red when ripe. It has a crisp texture and a flavor reminiscent of rose water, hence the name "rose apple."
-While Syzygium jambos is valued for its fruit and ornamental uses, it has become an invasive species in some regions, outcompeting native vegetation and disrupting local ecosystems. Efforts are being made in some areas to control its spread and minimize its ecological impact.
+== Habitat and Distribution ==
+[[File:Syzygium_jambos.JPG|thumb|left|Leaves and flowers of Syzygium jambos]]
+Syzygium jambos thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. It prefers well-drained soils and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, riverbanks, and cultivated gardens. The species has been introduced to many regions outside its native range, including [[Africa]], the [[Caribbean]], and [[Central America]].
+== Uses ==
+The fruit of Syzygium jambos is consumed fresh and is often used in salads, desserts, and beverages. It is also used in traditional medicine for its purported health benefits, including its use as an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial agent.
+The wood of the tree is sometimes used for construction and fuel, although it is not as durable as other hardwoods.
+== Cultivation ==
+Syzygium jambos is propagated through seeds or cuttings. It requires a warm climate and regular watering, especially during dry periods. The tree is relatively pest-resistant but can be affected by certain fungal diseases.
+== Related pages ==
+* [[Myrtaceae]]
+* [[Tropical fruit]]
+* [[Evergreen plant]]
 [[Category:Myrtaceae]]
 [[Category:Tropical fruit]]
-[[Category:Ornamental trees]]
+[[Category:Flora of Southeast Asia]]
-{{plant-stub}}