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== Xynisteri ==
{{short description|A white grape variety from Cyprus}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


Xynisteri is an indigenous white grape variety grown in [[Cyprus]]. It is one of the oldest grape varieties in the world and is primarily used in the production of white wine. The grape is known for its high acidity and low alcohol content, making it a popular choice for light, refreshing wines.
==Xynisteri==
[[File:Xynisteri_1.jpg|thumb|right|Xynisteri grapes on the vine]]
'''Xynisteri''' is a white grape variety indigenous to the island of [[Cyprus]]. It is primarily used in the production of white wines and is one of the most widely planted grape varieties on the island. Xynisteri is known for its ability to produce wines with a fresh and fruity character, often with notes of citrus and green apple.


== History ==
==Characteristics==
Xynisteri grapes are typically medium to large in size with a thin skin. The grape is well-suited to the warm Mediterranean climate of Cyprus, where it thrives in the island's unique terroir. Wines made from Xynisteri are usually light-bodied with moderate acidity, making them refreshing and easy to drink.


The history of Xynisteri dates back to ancient times. It is believed to have been cultivated in Cyprus for thousands of years. The grape has been a significant part of the island's viticulture and has played a crucial role in the development of the Cypriot wine industry.
==Wine Production==
Xynisteri is often used to produce varietal wines, but it can also be blended with other grape varieties to create more complex wines. The grape is a key component in the production of the traditional Cypriot wine [[Commandaria]], where it is blended with the red grape variety [[Mavro]].


== Viticulture ==
==Viticulture==
The cultivation of Xynisteri is concentrated in the [[Troodos Mountains]] region, where the altitude and cooler temperatures contribute to the grape's quality. The vineyards are typically planted on terraced slopes, which helps to manage water drainage and soil erosion.


Xynisteri is a hardy grape variety that thrives in the hot, dry climate of Cyprus. It is typically grown in the mountainous regions of the island, where the cooler temperatures and higher altitudes help to maintain the grape's acidity. The grape is usually harvested in late August or early September.
==Cultural Significance==
Xynisteri has a long history in Cypriot viticulture and is an integral part of the island's wine heritage. It is celebrated for its versatility and its ability to express the unique characteristics of the Cypriot landscape.


== Wine Production ==
==Related pages==
 
Xynisteri is used to produce a variety of wines, including dry, semi-sweet, and sweet wines. The grape's high acidity and low alcohol content make it ideal for producing light, refreshing wines that are perfect for summer drinking. Xynisteri wines are typically characterized by their bright, citrusy flavors and crisp, clean finish.
 
== Food Pairing ==
 
Xynisteri wines are versatile and can be paired with a wide range of foods. They are particularly well-suited to seafood dishes, such as grilled fish and shellfish. The wine's high acidity also makes it a good match for rich, creamy dishes, as it can help to cut through the richness and balance out the flavors.
 
== See Also ==
 
* [[Cyprus]]
* [[Cypriot wine]]
* [[Cypriot wine]]
* [[Viticulture]]
* [[Commandaria]]
* [[Wine production]]
* [[Mavro]]
* [[Food pairing]]
* [[Troodos Mountains]]


== References ==
[[Category:White wine grape varieties]]
 
* ''The Oxford Companion to Wine''. Oxford University Press, 2015.
* ''The World Atlas of Wine''. Mitchell Beazley, 2019.
 
== External Links ==
 
* [http://www.cypruswines.com Cyprus Wines]
* [http://www.wine-searcher.com Wine-Searcher]
 
[[Category:Grape varieties]]
[[Category:Cypriot wine]]
[[Category:Cypriot wine]]
[[Category:White wine grape varieties]]

Latest revision as of 04:04, 13 February 2025

A white grape variety from Cyprus



Xynisteri[edit]

File:Xynisteri 1.jpg
Xynisteri grapes on the vine

Xynisteri is a white grape variety indigenous to the island of Cyprus. It is primarily used in the production of white wines and is one of the most widely planted grape varieties on the island. Xynisteri is known for its ability to produce wines with a fresh and fruity character, often with notes of citrus and green apple.

Characteristics[edit]

Xynisteri grapes are typically medium to large in size with a thin skin. The grape is well-suited to the warm Mediterranean climate of Cyprus, where it thrives in the island's unique terroir. Wines made from Xynisteri are usually light-bodied with moderate acidity, making them refreshing and easy to drink.

Wine Production[edit]

Xynisteri is often used to produce varietal wines, but it can also be blended with other grape varieties to create more complex wines. The grape is a key component in the production of the traditional Cypriot wine Commandaria, where it is blended with the red grape variety Mavro.

Viticulture[edit]

The cultivation of Xynisteri is concentrated in the Troodos Mountains region, where the altitude and cooler temperatures contribute to the grape's quality. The vineyards are typically planted on terraced slopes, which helps to manage water drainage and soil erosion.

Cultural Significance[edit]

Xynisteri has a long history in Cypriot viticulture and is an integral part of the island's wine heritage. It is celebrated for its versatility and its ability to express the unique characteristics of the Cypriot landscape.

Related pages[edit]