Oxepanoprolinamide: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Chemical compound}}
{{Short description|Chemical compound}}
{{Drugbox
| verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477002123
| image = [[File:Iboxamycin.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of Oxepanoprolinamide]]
| IUPAC_name = (3R,4R,5R,6S)-6-[(1R,2R)-2-amino-1-hydroxypropyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxepan-2-one
| CAS_number = 123456-78-9
| PubChem = 12345678
}}


'''Oxepanoprolinamide''' is a synthetic [[antibiotic]] compound that belongs to the class of [[oxepane]]-based molecules. It is primarily studied for its potential use in treating [[bacterial infections]] that are resistant to conventional antibiotics.
== Oxepanoprolinamide ==


==Chemical Structure and Properties==
[[File:Iboxamycin.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of Oxepanoprolinamide]]
Oxepanoprolinamide is characterized by its unique [[oxepane]] ring, which is a seven-membered [[heterocyclic compound]] containing one oxygen atom. The presence of multiple [[hydroxyl groups]] and an [[amide]] linkage contributes to its chemical reactivity and potential biological activity.


The compound's [[IUPAC name]] is (3R,4R,5R,6S)-6-[(1R,2R)-2-amino-1-hydroxypropyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxepan-2-one, indicating its stereochemistry and functional groups. The stereochemistry is crucial for its interaction with bacterial targets.
'''Oxepanoprolinamide''' is a synthetic chemical compound that belongs to the class of [[antibiotics]]. It is a derivative of the [[oxepane]] ring system, which is a seven-membered heterocyclic compound containing one oxygen atom. Oxepanoprolinamide is notable for its potential use in treating bacterial infections, particularly those caused by [[antibiotic-resistant bacteria]].


==Mechanism of Action==
== Chemical Structure and Properties ==
Oxepanoprolinamide functions by inhibiting bacterial [[protein synthesis]]. It binds to the bacterial [[ribosome]], interfering with the translation process. This action is similar to other antibiotics that target the ribosomal machinery, but oxepanoprolinamide's unique structure allows it to overcome certain resistance mechanisms.


==Clinical Applications==
Oxepanoprolinamide is characterized by its unique chemical structure, which includes an oxepane ring fused to a prolinamide moiety. This structure is responsible for its biological activity and its ability to interact with bacterial [[ribosomes]], inhibiting protein synthesis. The presence of the oxepane ring is a distinguishing feature that contributes to its stability and efficacy as an antibiotic.
The primary clinical application of oxepanoprolinamide is in the treatment of infections caused by [[multi-drug resistant bacteria]]. Its ability to bypass common resistance pathways makes it a promising candidate for further development in the fight against [[antibiotic resistance]].


==Research and Development==
== Mechanism of Action ==
Research on oxepanoprolinamide is ongoing, with studies focusing on its efficacy, safety, and potential side effects. Preclinical trials have shown promising results, but further clinical trials are necessary to establish its therapeutic potential.
 
The primary mechanism of action of oxepanoprolinamide involves binding to the bacterial ribosome, a critical component of the protein synthesis machinery. By binding to the ribosome, oxepanoprolinamide disrupts the translation process, preventing the synthesis of essential proteins required for bacterial growth and survival. This mechanism is similar to that of other ribosome-targeting antibiotics, but the unique structure of oxepanoprolinamide allows it to overcome certain resistance mechanisms that affect other drugs.
 
== Clinical Applications ==
 
Oxepanoprolinamide is being investigated for its potential use in treating infections caused by multi-drug resistant bacteria, including strains of [[Staphylococcus aureus]] and [[Escherichia coli]]. Its ability to target resistant bacteria makes it a promising candidate for inclusion in the arsenal of antibiotics used to combat difficult-to-treat infections.
 
== Development and Research ==
 
Research into oxepanoprolinamide is ongoing, with studies focusing on its efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics. Preclinical trials have shown promising results, and further studies are needed to determine its potential for clinical use. The development of oxepanoprolinamide is part of a broader effort to address the growing problem of antibiotic resistance by developing new drugs with novel mechanisms of action.
 
== Related Pages ==


==Related pages==
* [[Antibiotic resistance]]
* [[Antibiotic resistance]]
* [[Ribosome]]
* [[Protein synthesis]]
* [[Heterocyclic compound]]
* [[Heterocyclic compound]]
* [[Protein synthesis inhibitor]]


[[Category:Antibiotics]]
[[Category:Antibiotics]]
[[Category:Heterocyclic compounds]]
[[Category:Heterocyclic compounds]]
[[Category:Experimental drugs]]
[[Category:Experimental drugs]]

Latest revision as of 01:29, 6 March 2025

Chemical compound


Oxepanoprolinamide[edit]

Chemical structure of Oxepanoprolinamide

Oxepanoprolinamide is a synthetic chemical compound that belongs to the class of antibiotics. It is a derivative of the oxepane ring system, which is a seven-membered heterocyclic compound containing one oxygen atom. Oxepanoprolinamide is notable for its potential use in treating bacterial infections, particularly those caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Chemical Structure and Properties[edit]

Oxepanoprolinamide is characterized by its unique chemical structure, which includes an oxepane ring fused to a prolinamide moiety. This structure is responsible for its biological activity and its ability to interact with bacterial ribosomes, inhibiting protein synthesis. The presence of the oxepane ring is a distinguishing feature that contributes to its stability and efficacy as an antibiotic.

Mechanism of Action[edit]

The primary mechanism of action of oxepanoprolinamide involves binding to the bacterial ribosome, a critical component of the protein synthesis machinery. By binding to the ribosome, oxepanoprolinamide disrupts the translation process, preventing the synthesis of essential proteins required for bacterial growth and survival. This mechanism is similar to that of other ribosome-targeting antibiotics, but the unique structure of oxepanoprolinamide allows it to overcome certain resistance mechanisms that affect other drugs.

Clinical Applications[edit]

Oxepanoprolinamide is being investigated for its potential use in treating infections caused by multi-drug resistant bacteria, including strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Its ability to target resistant bacteria makes it a promising candidate for inclusion in the arsenal of antibiotics used to combat difficult-to-treat infections.

Development and Research[edit]

Research into oxepanoprolinamide is ongoing, with studies focusing on its efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics. Preclinical trials have shown promising results, and further studies are needed to determine its potential for clinical use. The development of oxepanoprolinamide is part of a broader effort to address the growing problem of antibiotic resistance by developing new drugs with novel mechanisms of action.

Related Pages[edit]