AS-19 (drug): Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|A selective 5-HT<sub>7</sub> receptor agonist}}
== AS-19 (drug) ==
{{Drugbox
| verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477318123
| IUPAC_name = 1-(2,3-Dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)piperazine
| image = AS-19.svg
}}


'''AS-19''' is a chemical compound that acts as a selective agonist for the [[5-HT<sub>7</sub> receptor]], a subtype of the [[serotonin receptor]]. It is used primarily in scientific research to study the role of the 5-HT<sub>7</sub> receptor in various physiological and neurological processes.
[[File:AS-19.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of AS-19]]


==Pharmacology==
'''AS-19''' is a selective agonist for the [[5-HT7 receptor]], a subtype of the [[serotonin receptor]] family. It is primarily used in scientific research to study the role of the 5-HT7 receptor in various physiological and neurological processes.
AS-19 is known for its high selectivity towards the 5-HT<sub>7</sub> receptor, which is a [[G protein-coupled receptor]] (GPCR) involved in the modulation of neurotransmitter release, circadian rhythm, and mood regulation. The activation of 5-HT<sub>7</sub> receptors by AS-19 has been shown to influence [[neurotransmission]] and [[neuroplasticity]], making it a valuable tool in neuroscience research.


==Mechanism of Action==
== Pharmacology ==
AS-19 binds to the 5-HT<sub>7</sub> receptor and mimics the action of the endogenous ligand, [[serotonin]]. This binding leads to the activation of intracellular signaling pathways, including the [[adenylate cyclase]] pathway, which increases the levels of [[cyclic adenosine monophosphate]] (cAMP) within the cell. The increase in cAMP can lead to various downstream effects, such as changes in [[gene expression]] and [[synaptic plasticity]].


==Research Applications==
AS-19 exhibits high affinity and selectivity for the 5-HT7 receptor, which is a [[G protein-coupled receptor]] (GPCR) involved in the modulation of [[neurotransmitter]] release, [[circadian rhythm]], and [[thermoregulation]]. The activation of 5-HT7 receptors by AS-19 has been shown to influence [[cognitive function]], [[mood]], and [[sleep-wake cycle]].
AS-19 is utilized in research to explore the physiological and behavioral effects of 5-HT<sub>7</sub> receptor activation. Studies have investigated its role in:
* [[Circadian rhythm]] regulation
* [[Mood disorders]] such as [[depression]] and [[anxiety]]
* [[Cognitive function]] and [[memory]]
* [[Pain perception]] and [[nociception]]


==Potential Therapeutic Uses==
== Mechanism of Action ==
While AS-19 itself is not used therapeutically, research on 5-HT<sub>7</sub> receptor agonists like AS-19 may lead to the development of new treatments for conditions such as [[depression]], [[schizophrenia]], and [[migraine]].


==Safety and Toxicology==
AS-19 acts as an agonist at the 5-HT7 receptor, meaning it binds to the receptor and activates it, mimicking the action of the natural ligand, [[serotonin]]. This activation leads to a cascade of intracellular events, primarily involving the increase of [[cyclic adenosine monophosphate]] (cAMP) levels, which in turn modulates various downstream signaling pathways.
As a research chemical, AS-19 is not intended for human consumption. Studies involving AS-19 are conducted under controlled laboratory conditions to ensure safety and to understand its pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties.
 
== Research Applications ==
 
AS-19 is utilized in [[neuroscience]] research to explore the therapeutic potential of 5-HT7 receptor modulation in treating [[psychiatric disorders]] such as [[depression]], [[anxiety]], and [[schizophrenia]]. Studies have also investigated its role in [[pain management]] and [[neuroprotection]].
 
== Related Pages ==


==Related pages==
* [[Serotonin receptor]]
* [[Serotonin receptor]]
* [[5-HT receptor]]
* [[5-HT7 receptor]]
* [[G protein-coupled receptor]]
* [[Neurotransmitter]]
* [[Neurotransmitter]]
* [[G protein-coupled receptor]]


[[Category:Serotonin receptor agonists]]
[[Category:Serotonin receptor agonists]]
[[Category:Indanes]]
[[Category:Research chemicals]]
[[Category:Piperazines]]

Latest revision as of 04:03, 13 February 2025

AS-19 (drug)[edit]

Chemical structure of AS-19

AS-19 is a selective agonist for the 5-HT7 receptor, a subtype of the serotonin receptor family. It is primarily used in scientific research to study the role of the 5-HT7 receptor in various physiological and neurological processes.

Pharmacology[edit]

AS-19 exhibits high affinity and selectivity for the 5-HT7 receptor, which is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) involved in the modulation of neurotransmitter release, circadian rhythm, and thermoregulation. The activation of 5-HT7 receptors by AS-19 has been shown to influence cognitive function, mood, and sleep-wake cycle.

Mechanism of Action[edit]

AS-19 acts as an agonist at the 5-HT7 receptor, meaning it binds to the receptor and activates it, mimicking the action of the natural ligand, serotonin. This activation leads to a cascade of intracellular events, primarily involving the increase of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels, which in turn modulates various downstream signaling pathways.

Research Applications[edit]

AS-19 is utilized in neuroscience research to explore the therapeutic potential of 5-HT7 receptor modulation in treating psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia. Studies have also investigated its role in pain management and neuroprotection.

Related Pages[edit]