Pseudo-goitre: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Pseudo-goitre | |||
| synonyms = [[False goitre]], [[Thyroid swelling mimic]] | |||
| field = [[Endocrinology]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Neck swelling]], [[Dysphagia]], [[Hoarseness]] | |||
| complications = [[Anxiety]], [[Misdiagnosis]] | |||
| onset = Variable | |||
| duration = Depends on underlying cause | |||
| causes = [[Thyroiditis]], [[Thyroid cyst]], [[Neck mass]] | |||
| risks = [[Family history]], [[Radiation exposure]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Physical examination]], [[Ultrasound]], [[Thyroid function test]] | |||
| differential = [[Goitre]], [[Thyroid nodule]], [[Thyroid cancer]] | |||
| treatment = Depends on underlying cause | |||
| medication = None specific | |||
| frequency = Unknown | |||
}} | |||
'''Pseudo-goitre''' is a medical condition that is characterized by the enlargement of the [[thyroid gland]], which is not caused by a thyroid disease. This condition is often mistaken for a [[goitre]], hence the name "pseudo-goitre". | '''Pseudo-goitre''' is a medical condition that is characterized by the enlargement of the [[thyroid gland]], which is not caused by a thyroid disease. This condition is often mistaken for a [[goitre]], hence the name "pseudo-goitre". | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
The causes of pseudo-goitre are varied and can include a number of factors. These can range from [[inflammation]] of the thyroid gland, to the presence of [[cyst]]s or [[tumor]]s. In some cases, pseudo-goitre can also be caused by certain medications or substances, such as [[lithium]] or [[iodine]]. | The causes of pseudo-goitre are varied and can include a number of factors. These can range from [[inflammation]] of the thyroid gland, to the presence of [[cyst]]s or [[tumor]]s. In some cases, pseudo-goitre can also be caused by certain medications or substances, such as [[lithium]] or [[iodine]]. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The symptoms of pseudo-goitre are similar to those of a true goitre. These can include a visible swelling in the neck, difficulty swallowing or breathing, and a feeling of tightness in the throat. However, unlike a true goitre, pseudo-goitre does not cause any changes in thyroid function. | The symptoms of pseudo-goitre are similar to those of a true goitre. These can include a visible swelling in the neck, difficulty swallowing or breathing, and a feeling of tightness in the throat. However, unlike a true goitre, pseudo-goitre does not cause any changes in thyroid function. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
The diagnosis of pseudo-goitre is typically made through a combination of physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests. These can include an [[ultrasound]] of the thyroid gland, a [[CT scan]], or a [[MRI scan]]. In some cases, a [[biopsy]] may also be performed to rule out the presence of a thyroid disease. | The diagnosis of pseudo-goitre is typically made through a combination of physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests. These can include an [[ultrasound]] of the thyroid gland, a [[CT scan]], or a [[MRI scan]]. In some cases, a [[biopsy]] may also be performed to rule out the presence of a thyroid disease. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
The treatment of pseudo-goitre depends on the underlying cause of the condition. In cases where the pseudo-goitre is caused by inflammation, medications may be prescribed to reduce the inflammation. If the pseudo-goitre is caused by a cyst or tumor, surgery may be required to remove the growth. In cases where the pseudo-goitre is caused by a medication or substance, discontinuing the use of the substance may resolve the condition. | The treatment of pseudo-goitre depends on the underlying cause of the condition. In cases where the pseudo-goitre is caused by inflammation, medications may be prescribed to reduce the inflammation. If the pseudo-goitre is caused by a cyst or tumor, surgery may be required to remove the growth. In cases where the pseudo-goitre is caused by a medication or substance, discontinuing the use of the substance may resolve the condition. | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[Goitre]] | * [[Goitre]] | ||
| Line 18: | Line 30: | ||
* [[Thyroid nodule]] | * [[Thyroid nodule]] | ||
* [[Thyroiditis]] | * [[Thyroiditis]] | ||
[[Category:Endocrine diseases]] | [[Category:Endocrine diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Thyroid]] | [[Category:Thyroid]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
* [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0024717/ MedlinePlus: Goiter] | * [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0024717/ MedlinePlus: Goiter] | ||
* [https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/goiter/symptoms-causes/syc-20351829 Mayo Clinic: Goiter] | * [https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/goiter/symptoms-causes/syc-20351829 Mayo Clinic: Goiter] | ||
{{Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases|state=collapsed}} | {{Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases|state=collapsed}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | {{Authority control}} | ||
{{No image}} | {{No image}} | ||
Latest revision as of 00:22, 4 April 2025
| Pseudo-goitre | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | False goitre, Thyroid swelling mimic |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Neck swelling, Dysphagia, Hoarseness |
| Complications | Anxiety, Misdiagnosis |
| Onset | Variable |
| Duration | Depends on underlying cause |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Thyroiditis, Thyroid cyst, Neck mass |
| Risks | Family history, Radiation exposure |
| Diagnosis | Physical examination, Ultrasound, Thyroid function test |
| Differential diagnosis | Goitre, Thyroid nodule, Thyroid cancer |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Depends on underlying cause |
| Medication | None specific |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Unknown |
| Deaths | N/A |
Pseudo-goitre is a medical condition that is characterized by the enlargement of the thyroid gland, which is not caused by a thyroid disease. This condition is often mistaken for a goitre, hence the name "pseudo-goitre".
Causes[edit]
The causes of pseudo-goitre are varied and can include a number of factors. These can range from inflammation of the thyroid gland, to the presence of cysts or tumors. In some cases, pseudo-goitre can also be caused by certain medications or substances, such as lithium or iodine.
Symptoms[edit]
The symptoms of pseudo-goitre are similar to those of a true goitre. These can include a visible swelling in the neck, difficulty swallowing or breathing, and a feeling of tightness in the throat. However, unlike a true goitre, pseudo-goitre does not cause any changes in thyroid function.
Diagnosis[edit]
The diagnosis of pseudo-goitre is typically made through a combination of physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests. These can include an ultrasound of the thyroid gland, a CT scan, or a MRI scan. In some cases, a biopsy may also be performed to rule out the presence of a thyroid disease.
Treatment[edit]
The treatment of pseudo-goitre depends on the underlying cause of the condition. In cases where the pseudo-goitre is caused by inflammation, medications may be prescribed to reduce the inflammation. If the pseudo-goitre is caused by a cyst or tumor, surgery may be required to remove the growth. In cases where the pseudo-goitre is caused by a medication or substance, discontinuing the use of the substance may resolve the condition.
See also[edit]
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References[edit]
<references />
External links[edit]
| Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | ||||||||
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This Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases related article is a stub.
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