Podgorica: Difference between revisions
CSV import |
CSV import |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[File: | [[File:PodgoricaOverview.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Moscow Bridge and Millenium Bridge.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Natural History Museum of Montenegro, Sahat Kula, 2019.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Doclea Roman city Podgorica.jpg|thumb]] {{Infobox settlement | ||
{{Infobox settlement | | name = Podgorica | ||
| name | | native_name = Подгорица | ||
| native_name | | settlement_type = City | ||
| coordinates = {{coord|42|26|N|19|16|E|type:city}} | |||
| settlement_type | | country = Montenegro | ||
| population_total = 185,937 | |||
| area_total_km2 = 108 | |||
| coordinates | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| area_total_km2 | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Podgorica''' ({{ | '''Podgorica''' ({{IPA|/pɔdˈɡɔritsa/}}; [[Montenegrin language|Montenegrin]]: ''Подгорица'') is the capital and largest city of [[Montenegro]]. It is located in the central part of the country, at the confluence of the Ribnica and Morača rivers. Podgorica is the administrative, economic, and cultural center of Montenegro. | ||
== History == | ==History== | ||
Podgorica has a rich history that dates back to the [[Illyrians|Illyrian]] and [[Roman Empire|Roman]] periods. The area was known as | Podgorica has a rich history that dates back to the [[Illyrians|Illyrian]] and [[Roman Empire|Roman]] periods. The area was known as ''Birziminium'' during Roman times. In the Middle Ages, it was known as ''Ribnica'' before adopting the name Podgorica in the 14th century. The city was part of the [[Ottoman Empire]] for several centuries, which has left a significant cultural and architectural influence. | ||
During the [[ | During the [[World War II|Second World War]], Podgorica was heavily bombed and suffered extensive damage. After the war, it became part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and was renamed Titograd in honor of [[Josip Broz Tito]]. The name was reverted to Podgorica in 1992 following the breakup of Yugoslavia. | ||
== Geography == | ==Geography== | ||
Podgorica is situated | Podgorica is situated in the central part of Montenegro, in the fertile Zeta Plain. The city is surrounded by mountains and is close to the [[Adriatic Sea]]. The [[Morača River]] flows through the city, providing a scenic backdrop and contributing to the city's mild climate. | ||
== Climate == | ==Climate== | ||
Podgorica has a [[Mediterranean climate]] with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The city experiences | Podgorica has a [[Mediterranean climate]] with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The city experiences high temperatures in the summer, often exceeding 40°C (104°F), while winter temperatures rarely drop below freezing. | ||
== | ==Economy== | ||
As | As the capital city, Podgorica is the economic hub of Montenegro. The city's economy is diverse, with significant contributions from the service sector, industry, and agriculture. Key industries include aluminum processing, textiles, and food production. The city is also a center for banking and finance in Montenegro. | ||
== | ==Culture== | ||
Podgorica is | Podgorica is a cultural center with numerous theaters, museums, and galleries. The [[Montenegrin National Theatre]] is a prominent cultural institution, hosting a variety of performances throughout the year. The city also hosts several festivals, including the Podgorica Film Festival and the International Book Fair. | ||
== Education == | ==Education== | ||
Podgorica is home to the [[University of Montenegro]], the largest and most | Podgorica is home to the [[University of Montenegro]], the largest and most prestigious university in the country. The university offers a wide range of programs and is a center for research and higher education in Montenegro. | ||
== | ==Transportation== | ||
Podgorica | Podgorica is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The [[Podgorica Airport]] is the main international gateway to Montenegro, offering flights to various European destinations. The city is also a major railway hub, with connections to [[Belgrade]] and other regional cities. | ||
== | ==Also see== | ||
* [[Montenegro]] | * [[Montenegro]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Morača River]] | ||
* [[University of Montenegro]] | * [[University of Montenegro]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Montenegrin National Theatre]] | ||
{{Montenegro topics}} | |||
[[Category:Podgorica]] | [[Category:Podgorica]] | ||
[[Category:Capitals in Europe]] | [[Category:Capitals in Europe]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Cities in Montenegro]] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:50, 9 December 2024
| General Information | |
| Name | Podgorica |
| Native Name | Подгорица
|
| Other Names | |
| Settlement Type | City |
| Transliteration | |
| Language 1 | |
| Type 1 | |
| Info 1 | |
| Location | |
| Coordinates |
42°26
N°19
|
| Map | |
| Population | |
| Total | 185,937 |
| Density | per km² |
| Area | |
| Total | 108 km² |
| Land | km² |
| Water | km² |
| Government | |
| Type | |
| Leader | |
| Time Zone | |
| Standard | UTC |
| DST | UTC |
Podgorica (/pɔdˈɡɔritsa/
- Montenegrin
- Подгорица) is the capital and largest city of Montenegro. It is located in the central part of the country, at the confluence of the Ribnica and Morača rivers. Podgorica is the administrative, economic, and cultural center of Montenegro.
History[edit]
Podgorica has a rich history that dates back to the Illyrian and Roman periods. The area was known as Birziminium during Roman times. In the Middle Ages, it was known as Ribnica before adopting the name Podgorica in the 14th century. The city was part of the Ottoman Empire for several centuries, which has left a significant cultural and architectural influence.
During the Second World War, Podgorica was heavily bombed and suffered extensive damage. After the war, it became part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and was renamed Titograd in honor of Josip Broz Tito. The name was reverted to Podgorica in 1992 following the breakup of Yugoslavia.
Geography[edit]
Podgorica is situated in the central part of Montenegro, in the fertile Zeta Plain. The city is surrounded by mountains and is close to the Adriatic Sea. The Morača River flows through the city, providing a scenic backdrop and contributing to the city's mild climate.
Climate[edit]
Podgorica has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The city experiences high temperatures in the summer, often exceeding 40°C (104°F), while winter temperatures rarely drop below freezing.
Economy[edit]
As the capital city, Podgorica is the economic hub of Montenegro. The city's economy is diverse, with significant contributions from the service sector, industry, and agriculture. Key industries include aluminum processing, textiles, and food production. The city is also a center for banking and finance in Montenegro.
Culture[edit]
Podgorica is a cultural center with numerous theaters, museums, and galleries. The Montenegrin National Theatre is a prominent cultural institution, hosting a variety of performances throughout the year. The city also hosts several festivals, including the Podgorica Film Festival and the International Book Fair.
Education[edit]
Podgorica is home to the University of Montenegro, the largest and most prestigious university in the country. The university offers a wide range of programs and is a center for research and higher education in Montenegro.
Transportation[edit]
Podgorica is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The Podgorica Airport is the main international gateway to Montenegro, offering flights to various European destinations. The city is also a major railway hub, with connections to Belgrade and other regional cities.
