JWH-398: Difference between revisions

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

CSV import
Tags: mobile edit mobile web edit
 
CSV import
 
Line 1: Line 1:
'''JWH-398''' is a synthetic cannabinoid from the naphthoylindole family, which acts as a potent [[cannabinoid receptor]] agonist. It has binding affinity for both the CB1 and CB2 receptors, with a slight preference for the CB2 receptor. JWH-398 is one of the numerous synthetic cannabinoids used in designer drugs such as [[Spice (drug)|Spice]] and [[K2 (drug)|K2]].
{{DISPLAYTITLE:JWH-398}}


==Chemistry==
== JWH-398 ==
JWH-398 is a member of the [[naphthoylindole]] family of synthetic cannabinoids. It is structurally related to other synthetic cannabinoids such as [[JWH-018]] and [[JWH-073]]. The compound is named after the initials of its developer, John W. Huffman, a chemist at Clemson University who first synthesized these compounds in the 1990s.
[[File:JWH-398.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of JWH-398]]
'''JWH-398''' is a synthetic [[cannabinoid]] that acts as a potent agonist at the [[cannabinoid receptor]]s. It is part of the [[naphthoylindole]] family of compounds and is used in scientific research to study the [[endocannabinoid system]].


==Pharmacology==
== Chemical Properties ==
JWH-398 acts as a full agonist at the CB1 and CB2 [[cannabinoid receptor]]s. It has a slight preference for the CB2 receptor, which is primarily found in the immune system. The effects of JWH-398 are similar to those of [[tetrahydrocannabinol]] (THC), the main active ingredient in cannabis, but it is much more potent.
JWH-398 is chemically classified as a naphthoylindole, which is a type of synthetic cannabinoid. Its chemical structure includes a naphthalene ring linked to an indole group. The full chemical name is 1-Pentyl-3-(4-chloro-1-naphthoyl)indole.


==Effects==
== Pharmacology ==
The effects of JWH-398 can include relaxation, euphoria, altered perception, and in some cases, hallucinations. However, it can also cause adverse effects such as anxiety, paranoia, and tachycardia. Due to its potency and the lack of knowledge about its long-term effects, JWH-398 and other synthetic cannabinoids are considered to be dangerous substances.
JWH-398 acts as a full agonist at both the [[CB1 receptor|CB1]] and [[CB2 receptor|CB2]] cannabinoid receptors. These receptors are part of the [[endocannabinoid system]], which plays a role in regulating various physiological processes such as [[pain]], [[appetite]], and [[mood]].


==Legal Status==
=== CB1 Receptor ===
The legal status of JWH-398 varies by country. In many countries, including the United States, it is classified as a [[Schedule I drug]], making it illegal to manufacture, distribute, or possess.
The CB1 receptor is primarily found in the [[central nervous system]], including the [[brain]]. Activation of this receptor by JWH-398 can lead to psychoactive effects similar to those produced by [[tetrahydrocannabinol]] (THC), the active component of [[cannabis]].


==See Also==
=== CB2 Receptor ===
* [[Synthetic cannabinoids]]
The CB2 receptor is mainly located in the [[peripheral nervous system]] and is associated with the [[immune system]]. JWH-398's action on the CB2 receptor is thought to modulate [[inflammation]] and [[immune response]].
 
== Legal Status ==
Due to its potential for abuse and lack of medical use, JWH-398 has been classified as a controlled substance in many countries. It is often included in the list of substances banned under [[synthetic cannabinoid]] regulations.
 
== Research Applications ==
JWH-398 is used in research to better understand the [[endocannabinoid system]] and the effects of synthetic cannabinoids. Studies often focus on its binding affinity to cannabinoid receptors and its potential therapeutic applications.
 
== Health Effects ==
The use of JWH-398 can lead to various health effects, including [[tachycardia]], [[hypertension]], and [[hallucinations]]. Long-term effects are not well-studied, but concerns exist regarding its impact on mental health and potential for addiction.
 
== Related Pages ==
* [[Cannabinoid receptor]]
* [[Cannabinoid receptor]]
* [[Synthetic cannabinoid]]
* [[Endocannabinoid system]]
* [[JWH-018]]
* [[JWH-018]]
* [[JWH-073]]


[[Category:Synthetic cannabinoids]]
[[Category:Synthetic cannabinoids]]
[[Category:Designer drugs]]
[[Category:Research chemicals]]
[[Category:Naphthoylindoles]]
{{Pharma-stub}}
{{Chemistry-stub}}

Latest revision as of 03:45, 13 February 2025


JWH-398[edit]

Chemical structure of JWH-398

JWH-398 is a synthetic cannabinoid that acts as a potent agonist at the cannabinoid receptors. It is part of the naphthoylindole family of compounds and is used in scientific research to study the endocannabinoid system.

Chemical Properties[edit]

JWH-398 is chemically classified as a naphthoylindole, which is a type of synthetic cannabinoid. Its chemical structure includes a naphthalene ring linked to an indole group. The full chemical name is 1-Pentyl-3-(4-chloro-1-naphthoyl)indole.

Pharmacology[edit]

JWH-398 acts as a full agonist at both the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. These receptors are part of the endocannabinoid system, which plays a role in regulating various physiological processes such as pain, appetite, and mood.

CB1 Receptor[edit]

The CB1 receptor is primarily found in the central nervous system, including the brain. Activation of this receptor by JWH-398 can lead to psychoactive effects similar to those produced by tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the active component of cannabis.

CB2 Receptor[edit]

The CB2 receptor is mainly located in the peripheral nervous system and is associated with the immune system. JWH-398's action on the CB2 receptor is thought to modulate inflammation and immune response.

Legal Status[edit]

Due to its potential for abuse and lack of medical use, JWH-398 has been classified as a controlled substance in many countries. It is often included in the list of substances banned under synthetic cannabinoid regulations.

Research Applications[edit]

JWH-398 is used in research to better understand the endocannabinoid system and the effects of synthetic cannabinoids. Studies often focus on its binding affinity to cannabinoid receptors and its potential therapeutic applications.

Health Effects[edit]

The use of JWH-398 can lead to various health effects, including tachycardia, hypertension, and hallucinations. Long-term effects are not well-studied, but concerns exist regarding its impact on mental health and potential for addiction.

Related Pages[edit]