Idiopathic hypercalcinuria

Idiopathic Hypercalcinuria is a medical condition characterized by an excessive amount of calcium in the urine. This condition can lead to the formation of kidney stones and other complications. The cause of idiopathic hypercalcinuria is unknown, hence the term "idiopathic".

Symptoms

The symptoms of idiopathic hypercalcinuria can vary, but often include:

• Pain in the back or side
• Blood in the urine
• Frequent urination
• Nausea and vomiting
• Fever and chills

Causes

The exact cause of idiopathic hypercalcinuria is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to an overproduction of calcium by the body or an inability of the kidneys to reabsorb calcium.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of idiopathic hypercalcinuria is typically made through a urine test to measure the amount of calcium in the urine. Other tests may include a blood test to check for high levels of calcium in the blood and a kidney ultrasound to look for kidney stones.

Treatment

Treatment for idiopathic hypercalcinuria typically involves dietary changes to reduce calcium intake. Medications may also be prescribed to help reduce the amount of calcium in the urine.

See Also

• Kidney stones
• Hypercalciuria
• Calcium

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