Band keratopathy: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Band keratopathy | |||
| image = [[File:band-keratopathy_left-eye.png|left|thumb|Band keratopathy in the left eye]] | |||
| caption = Band keratopathy in the left eye | |||
| field = [[Ophthalmology]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Corneal opacity]], [[visual impairment]], [[eye pain]] | |||
| complications = [[Corneal ulcer]], [[corneal scarring]] | |||
| onset = Gradual | |||
| duration = Chronic | |||
| causes = [[Calcium]] deposition in the [[cornea]] | |||
| risks = [[Chronic uveitis]], [[hypercalcemia]], [[chronic kidney disease]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Slit lamp]] examination | |||
| differential = [[Arcus senilis]], [[corneal dystrophy]] | |||
| prevention = Managing underlying conditions | |||
| treatment = [[Chelation therapy]], [[superficial keratectomy]] | |||
| prognosis = Variable, depending on treatment | |||
| frequency = Common in certain populations | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Band keratopathy.jpg|Band keratopathy|thumb|left]] | |||
'''Band Keratopathy''' is a degenerative [[disease]] of the [[eye]] that affects the [[cornea]]. It is characterized by the deposition of [[calcium]] in the interpalpebral fissure of the cornea. This condition is often associated with chronic [[eye inflammation]], long-term use of [[topical medication]], and certain systemic diseases. | '''Band Keratopathy''' is a degenerative [[disease]] of the [[eye]] that affects the [[cornea]]. It is characterized by the deposition of [[calcium]] in the interpalpebral fissure of the cornea. This condition is often associated with chronic [[eye inflammation]], long-term use of [[topical medication]], and certain systemic diseases. | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
Band Keratopathy can be caused by a variety of factors. These include chronic [[inflammation]] of the eye, long-term use of topical medications, particularly those containing [[phosphate]], and systemic diseases such as [[hypercalcemia]] and [[sarcoidosis]]. It can also occur as a result of [[ocular trauma]] or [[ocular surgery]]. | Band Keratopathy can be caused by a variety of factors. These include chronic [[inflammation]] of the eye, long-term use of topical medications, particularly those containing [[phosphate]], and systemic diseases such as [[hypercalcemia]] and [[sarcoidosis]]. It can also occur as a result of [[ocular trauma]] or [[ocular surgery]]. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The symptoms of Band Keratopathy can vary depending on the severity of the condition. These may include [[blurred vision]], [[eye pain]], [[photophobia]] (sensitivity to light), and a feeling of something in the eye. In severe cases, it can lead to significant [[vision loss]]. | The symptoms of Band Keratopathy can vary depending on the severity of the condition. These may include [[blurred vision]], [[eye pain]], [[photophobia]] (sensitivity to light), and a feeling of something in the eye. In severe cases, it can lead to significant [[vision loss]]. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
The diagnosis of Band Keratopathy is typically made through a comprehensive [[eye examination]]. This may include a [[slit lamp examination]] to visualize the cornea, and possibly [[corneal topography]] to map the surface of the cornea. In some cases, blood tests may be done to check for underlying systemic diseases. | The diagnosis of Band Keratopathy is typically made through a comprehensive [[eye examination]]. This may include a [[slit lamp examination]] to visualize the cornea, and possibly [[corneal topography]] to map the surface of the cornea. In some cases, blood tests may be done to check for underlying systemic diseases. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
Treatment for Band Keratopathy aims to reduce symptoms and prevent further progression of the disease. This may involve the use of topical medications to reduce inflammation and discomfort. In more severe cases, surgical procedures such as [[phototherapeutic keratectomy]] (PTK) or [[chelation therapy]] with EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) may be required to remove the calcium deposits. | Treatment for Band Keratopathy aims to reduce symptoms and prevent further progression of the disease. This may involve the use of topical medications to reduce inflammation and discomfort. In more severe cases, surgical procedures such as [[phototherapeutic keratectomy]] (PTK) or [[chelation therapy]] with EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) may be required to remove the calcium deposits. | ||
== Prognosis == | == Prognosis == | ||
The prognosis for Band Keratopathy largely depends on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. With appropriate treatment, symptoms can often be managed effectively. However, in severe cases or when left untreated, it can lead to significant vision loss. | The prognosis for Band Keratopathy largely depends on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. With appropriate treatment, symptoms can often be managed effectively. However, in severe cases or when left untreated, it can lead to significant vision loss. | ||
== See Also == | == See Also == | ||
* [[Corneal disease]] | * [[Corneal disease]] | ||
| Line 21: | Line 35: | ||
* [[Hypercalcemia]] | * [[Hypercalcemia]] | ||
* [[Sarcoidosis]] | * [[Sarcoidosis]] | ||
[[Category:Eye diseases]] | [[Category:Eye diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Corneal diseases]] | [[Category:Corneal diseases]] | ||
{{Eye-disease-stub}} | {{Eye-disease-stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 19:50, 4 April 2025
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
| Band keratopathy | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Synonyms | N/A |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Corneal opacity, visual impairment, eye pain |
| Complications | Corneal ulcer, corneal scarring |
| Onset | Gradual |
| Duration | Chronic |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Calcium deposition in the cornea |
| Risks | Chronic uveitis, hypercalcemia, chronic kidney disease |
| Diagnosis | Slit lamp examination |
| Differential diagnosis | Arcus senilis, corneal dystrophy |
| Prevention | Managing underlying conditions |
| Treatment | Chelation therapy, superficial keratectomy |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Variable, depending on treatment |
| Frequency | Common in certain populations |
| Deaths | N/A |
Band Keratopathy is a degenerative disease of the eye that affects the cornea. It is characterized by the deposition of calcium in the interpalpebral fissure of the cornea. This condition is often associated with chronic eye inflammation, long-term use of topical medication, and certain systemic diseases.
Causes[edit]
Band Keratopathy can be caused by a variety of factors. These include chronic inflammation of the eye, long-term use of topical medications, particularly those containing phosphate, and systemic diseases such as hypercalcemia and sarcoidosis. It can also occur as a result of ocular trauma or ocular surgery.
Symptoms[edit]
The symptoms of Band Keratopathy can vary depending on the severity of the condition. These may include blurred vision, eye pain, photophobia (sensitivity to light), and a feeling of something in the eye. In severe cases, it can lead to significant vision loss.
Diagnosis[edit]
The diagnosis of Band Keratopathy is typically made through a comprehensive eye examination. This may include a slit lamp examination to visualize the cornea, and possibly corneal topography to map the surface of the cornea. In some cases, blood tests may be done to check for underlying systemic diseases.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for Band Keratopathy aims to reduce symptoms and prevent further progression of the disease. This may involve the use of topical medications to reduce inflammation and discomfort. In more severe cases, surgical procedures such as phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) or chelation therapy with EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) may be required to remove the calcium deposits.
Prognosis[edit]
The prognosis for Band Keratopathy largely depends on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. With appropriate treatment, symptoms can often be managed effectively. However, in severe cases or when left untreated, it can lead to significant vision loss.
See Also[edit]
