Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma | |||
| synonyms = ERMS | |||
| field = [[Oncology]] | |||
| symptoms = [[Swelling]], [[pain]], [[bleeding]] | |||
| complications = [[Metastasis]], [[recurrence]] | |||
| onset = Most common in children under 10 years old | |||
| duration = Varies | |||
| types = [[Botryoid]], [[spindle cell]] | |||
| causes = Unknown, but associated with genetic mutations | |||
| risks = [[Li-Fraumeni syndrome]], [[Neurofibromatosis type I]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Biopsy]], [[imaging studies]] | |||
| differential = [[Other soft tissue sarcomas]], [[lymphoma]] | |||
| prevention = None known | |||
| treatment = [[Surgery]], [[chemotherapy]], [[radiation therapy]] | |||
| prognosis = Generally good with treatment, but depends on stage and location | |||
| frequency = Most common soft tissue sarcoma in children | |||
}} | |||
'''Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma''' ('''ERMS''') is a rare [[cancer]] that forms in muscle tissue. It is a type of [[soft tissue sarcoma]] that usually occurs in children. | '''Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma''' ('''ERMS''') is a rare [[cancer]] that forms in muscle tissue. It is a type of [[soft tissue sarcoma]] that usually occurs in children. | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
ERMS is a [[disease]] in which malignant (cancer) cells form in muscle tissue. ERMS is a type of [[rhabdomyosarcoma]], a cancer of the soft tissue. Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common type of soft tissue sarcoma in children. It can begin in many places in the body. | ERMS is a [[disease]] in which malignant (cancer) cells form in muscle tissue. ERMS is a type of [[rhabdomyosarcoma]], a cancer of the soft tissue. Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common type of soft tissue sarcoma in children. It can begin in many places in the body. | ||
==Symptoms== | ==Symptoms== | ||
There are no specific symptoms for ERMS. However, an unusual lump or swelling, pain, fever, or illness that | There are no specific symptoms for ERMS. However, an unusual lump or swelling, pain, fever, or illness that doesn’t go away can be signs of ERMS. Other conditions can cause the same symptoms, so it is important to consult a doctor if any of these occur. | ||
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
Tests that examine the body and the area where the tumor is found are used to detect and diagnose ERMS. These tests may include [[imaging tests]], [[laboratory tests]], and [[biopsies]]. | Tests that examine the body and the area where the tumor is found are used to detect and diagnose ERMS. These tests may include [[imaging tests]], [[laboratory tests]], and [[biopsies]]. | ||
==Treatment== | ==Treatment== | ||
Treatment for ERMS may include [[surgery]], [[radiation therapy]], [[chemotherapy]], or a combination of these treatments. The choice of treatment depends on the size, location, and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health. | Treatment for ERMS may include [[surgery]], [[radiation therapy]], [[chemotherapy]], or a combination of these treatments. The choice of treatment depends on the size, location, and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health. | ||
==Prognosis== | ==Prognosis== | ||
The prognosis for ERMS depends on the stage of the disease, the size and location of the tumor, and the patient's overall health. With treatment, most children with ERMS can achieve a good quality of life. | The prognosis for ERMS depends on the stage of the disease, the size and location of the tumor, and the patient's overall health. With treatment, most children with ERMS can achieve a good quality of life. | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
* [[Cancer]] | * [[Cancer]] | ||
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* [[Chemotherapy]] | * [[Chemotherapy]] | ||
* [[Radiation therapy]] | * [[Radiation therapy]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* [https://www.cancer.gov/types/soft-tissue-sarcoma/patient/rhabdomyosarcoma-treatment-pdq National Cancer Institute: Rhabdomyosarcoma Treatment] | * [https://www.cancer.gov/types/soft-tissue-sarcoma/patient/rhabdomyosarcoma-treatment-pdq National Cancer Institute: Rhabdomyosarcoma Treatment] | ||
[[Category:Cancer]] | [[Category:Cancer]] | ||
[[Category:Soft tissue sarcoma]] | [[Category:Soft tissue sarcoma]] | ||
[[Category:Pediatric cancers]] | [[Category:Pediatric cancers]] | ||
[[Category:Rare diseases]] | [[Category:Rare diseases]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
{{dictionary-stub1}} | {{dictionary-stub1}} | ||
{{No image}} | {{No image}} | ||
Latest revision as of 03:11, 4 April 2025
| Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | ERMS |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Swelling, pain, bleeding |
| Complications | Metastasis, recurrence |
| Onset | Most common in children under 10 years old |
| Duration | Varies |
| Types | Botryoid, spindle cell |
| Causes | Unknown, but associated with genetic mutations |
| Risks | Li-Fraumeni syndrome, Neurofibromatosis type I |
| Diagnosis | Biopsy, imaging studies |
| Differential diagnosis | Other soft tissue sarcomas, lymphoma |
| Prevention | None known |
| Treatment | Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Generally good with treatment, but depends on stage and location |
| Frequency | Most common soft tissue sarcoma in children |
| Deaths | N/A |
Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (ERMS) is a rare cancer that forms in muscle tissue. It is a type of soft tissue sarcoma that usually occurs in children.
Overview[edit]
ERMS is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in muscle tissue. ERMS is a type of rhabdomyosarcoma, a cancer of the soft tissue. Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common type of soft tissue sarcoma in children. It can begin in many places in the body.
Symptoms[edit]
There are no specific symptoms for ERMS. However, an unusual lump or swelling, pain, fever, or illness that doesn’t go away can be signs of ERMS. Other conditions can cause the same symptoms, so it is important to consult a doctor if any of these occur.
Diagnosis[edit]
Tests that examine the body and the area where the tumor is found are used to detect and diagnose ERMS. These tests may include imaging tests, laboratory tests, and biopsies.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for ERMS may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these treatments. The choice of treatment depends on the size, location, and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health.
Prognosis[edit]
The prognosis for ERMS depends on the stage of the disease, the size and location of the tumor, and the patient's overall health. With treatment, most children with ERMS can achieve a good quality of life.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
<references />
