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== Qishta ==
== Qishta ==


[[File:Arabian_cream_.jpg|thumb|right|Traditional qishta served with honey and nuts]]
[[File:Arabian_cream_.jpg|Qishta served in a traditional bowl|thumb|right]]


'''Qishta''' (also spelled '''ashta''') is a type of clotted cream that is popular in the [[Middle East]] and [[North Africa]]. It is a rich, creamy dairy product that is often used in desserts and as a topping for various sweet dishes. Qishta is known for its smooth texture and slightly sweet flavor, making it a versatile ingredient in many traditional recipes.
'''Qishta''' (also known as '''Ashta''' or '''Kashta''') is a type of clotted cream that is popular in the [[Middle East]] and [[North Africa]]. It is a rich, creamy dairy product that is often used in desserts and as a filling for pastries. Qishta is known for its smooth texture and slightly sweet flavor, making it a versatile ingredient in many traditional dishes.


== Preparation ==
== Preparation ==


Qishta is traditionally made by simmering fresh milk and then skimming off the thick layer of cream that forms on the surface. This process is repeated several times to achieve the desired consistency and richness. The cream is then cooled and sometimes flavored with [[rose water]] or [[orange blossom water]] to enhance its aroma and taste.
Qishta is traditionally made by simmering fresh milk and then skimming off the thick layer of cream that forms on the surface. This process is repeated several times to achieve the desired consistency and richness. The cream is then cooled and sometimes sweetened with sugar or flavored with [[rose water]] or [[orange blossom water]].


In modern times, qishta can also be made using [[heavy cream]] and [[cornstarch]] to thicken the mixture, providing a quicker alternative to the traditional method. This version is often used in home cooking and commercial production.
In modern times, qishta can also be made using [[heavy cream]] or [[whipping cream]], which is heated and then allowed to cool, forming a thick layer of cream on top. This method is quicker and more convenient, especially in urban settings where traditional methods may not be feasible.


== Culinary Uses ==
== Culinary Uses ==


Qishta is a key ingredient in many Middle Eastern desserts. It is commonly used as a filling for pastries such as [[knafeh]], [[qatayef]], and [[baklava]]. The cream is also served as a topping for [[fruit salads]], [[pancakes]], and [[waffles]].
Qishta is a key ingredient in many Middle Eastern desserts. It is often used as a filling for pastries such as [[knafeh]], [[qatayef]], and [[baklava]]. In addition, qishta is served as a topping for [[fruit]] salads, [[pancakes]], and [[waffles]].


[[File:Ashta2024.png|thumb|left|A bowl of freshly prepared qishta]]
[[File:Ashta2024.png|A serving of Ashta with pistachios|thumb|left]]


In addition to its use in desserts, qishta is sometimes enjoyed on its own, drizzled with [[honey]] or sprinkled with [[pistachios]] and other nuts. It is a popular accompaniment to [[Arabic coffee]] and [[tea]], providing a rich and indulgent treat.
In [[Lebanon]], qishta is commonly used in a dessert called "[[Layali Lubnan]]" ("Lebanese Nights"), which consists of a semolina pudding topped with qishta and garnished with [[pistachios]]. In [[Syria]], it is often enjoyed with honey and nuts as a simple yet indulgent treat.


== Cultural Significance ==
== Variations ==


Qishta holds a special place in Middle Eastern cuisine and is often associated with celebrations and special occasions. It is a staple in many households and is frequently prepared during [[Ramadan]] and [[Eid]] festivities. The cream's luxurious texture and flavor make it a symbol of hospitality and generosity.
While the basic preparation of qishta remains consistent, there are regional variations in flavoring and serving methods. In some areas, qishta is flavored with [[mastic]], a resin that adds a unique aroma and taste. In others, it may be mixed with [[sugar syrup]] or [[honey]] to enhance its sweetness.


== Related Pages ==
== Related Pages ==


* [[Clotted cream]]
* [[Middle Eastern cuisine]]
* [[Middle Eastern cuisine]]
* [[Clotted cream]]
* [[Desserts]]
* [[Knafeh]]
* [[Dairy products]]
* [[Baklava]]


[[Category:Middle Eastern cuisine]]
[[Category:Middle Eastern cuisine]]
[[Category:Dairy products]]
[[Category:Dairy products]]
[[Category:Desserts]]

Latest revision as of 14:25, 8 March 2025

Qishta[edit]

Qishta served in a traditional bowl

Qishta (also known as Ashta or Kashta) is a type of clotted cream that is popular in the Middle East and North Africa. It is a rich, creamy dairy product that is often used in desserts and as a filling for pastries. Qishta is known for its smooth texture and slightly sweet flavor, making it a versatile ingredient in many traditional dishes.

Preparation[edit]

Qishta is traditionally made by simmering fresh milk and then skimming off the thick layer of cream that forms on the surface. This process is repeated several times to achieve the desired consistency and richness. The cream is then cooled and sometimes sweetened with sugar or flavored with rose water or orange blossom water.

In modern times, qishta can also be made using heavy cream or whipping cream, which is heated and then allowed to cool, forming a thick layer of cream on top. This method is quicker and more convenient, especially in urban settings where traditional methods may not be feasible.

Culinary Uses[edit]

Qishta is a key ingredient in many Middle Eastern desserts. It is often used as a filling for pastries such as knafeh, qatayef, and baklava. In addition, qishta is served as a topping for fruit salads, pancakes, and waffles.

A serving of Ashta with pistachios

In Lebanon, qishta is commonly used in a dessert called "Layali Lubnan" ("Lebanese Nights"), which consists of a semolina pudding topped with qishta and garnished with pistachios. In Syria, it is often enjoyed with honey and nuts as a simple yet indulgent treat.

Variations[edit]

While the basic preparation of qishta remains consistent, there are regional variations in flavoring and serving methods. In some areas, qishta is flavored with mastic, a resin that adds a unique aroma and taste. In others, it may be mixed with sugar syrup or honey to enhance its sweetness.

Related Pages[edit]