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{{Short description|A traditional Italian cured meat}}
{{short description|Italian traditional cured meat}}
{{italic title}}


'''Capocollo''' is a traditional Italian [[cured meat]] made from the muscle running from the neck to the fourth or fifth rib of the [[pork]] shoulder or neck. It is a type of [[salumi]] and is known for its rich flavor and tender texture. Capocollo is also referred to as '''coppa''', '''capicola''', or '''gabagool''', depending on the region and dialect.
'''Capocollo''' (also known as '''coppa''', '''capicola''', or '''gabagool''') is a traditional Italian and Corsican pork cold cut made from the dry-cured muscle running from the neck to the fourth or fifth rib of the pork shoulder or neck. It is a popular [[salumi]] in Italy and is known for its rich flavor and tender texture.


==Production==
==Production==
The production of capocollo involves several steps, starting with the selection of high-quality pork. The meat is carefully trimmed and seasoned with a mixture of [[salt]], [[black pepper]], and sometimes other spices such as [[paprika]], [[garlic]], or [[fennel]]. The seasoned meat is then tightly encased in a natural casing, usually made from the pig's intestine, and tied with string to maintain its shape.
[[File:Coppa_di_Parma.jpg|thumb|right|Coppa di Parma]]
The production of capocollo involves several steps, starting with the selection of high-quality pork. The meat is carefully trimmed and seasoned with a mixture of [[spices]], which may include [[black pepper]], [[garlic]], and [[herbs]]. The seasoned meat is then encased in a natural casing and tied tightly with string.


[[File:Capocollo.jpg|thumb|right|A slice of capocollo showing its marbled texture.]]
The curing process is crucial to developing the characteristic flavor of capocollo. The meat is hung to dry in a controlled environment, where it undergoes a slow curing process that can last from several weeks to several months. During this time, the flavors intensify, and the meat becomes tender and aromatic.


The encased meat is hung to cure for a period ranging from a few weeks to several months, depending on the desired flavor and texture. During this time, the capocollo undergoes a process of fermentation and drying, which enhances its flavor and preserves the meat. The curing environment is carefully controlled for temperature and humidity to ensure the development of the characteristic taste and texture.
==Regional Variations==
[[File:Sweetcapicola.JPG|thumb|left|Sweet capicola]]
Capocollo is produced in various regions of Italy, each with its own unique twist on the traditional recipe. In [[Calabria]], for example, capocollo is often spiced with hot [[red pepper]], giving it a distinctive spicy flavor. In [[Tuscany]], the meat is sometimes smoked, adding a different dimension to its taste.


==Varieties==
In [[Corsica]], capocollo is known as "coppa" and is made using similar methods, but with local variations in seasoning and curing techniques. The Corsican version is often enjoyed as part of a traditional charcuterie platter.
Capocollo varies by region, with each area of Italy having its own unique version. In [[Calabria]], capocollo is often spiced with hot [[chili peppers]], giving it a distinctive heat. In [[Tuscany]], it may be flavored with [[herbs]] such as [[rosemary]] and [[bay leaves]]. The [[Emilia-Romagna]] region produces a version known as "coppa Piacentina," which is protected by a [[Protected Designation of Origin]] (PDO) status.


==Consumption==
==Serving Suggestions==
Capocollo is typically served thinly sliced and is a popular component of [[antipasto]] platters. It pairs well with [[cheese]], [[olives]], and [[bread]]. Capocollo can also be used in [[sandwiches]], [[pasta]] dishes, or as a topping for [[pizza]]. Its rich, savory flavor complements a variety of foods and makes it a versatile ingredient in Italian cuisine.
Capocollo is typically sliced thin and served as an [[antipasto]], often accompanied by [[cheese]], [[olives]], and [[bread]]. It can also be used as a flavorful addition to [[sandwiches]], [[pasta dishes]], and [[salads]].
 
[[File:Capocollo_sandwich.jpg|thumb|left|A sandwich made with capocollo, cheese, and vegetables.]]


==Cultural Significance==
==Cultural Significance==
Capocollo holds a special place in Italian culinary tradition and is often associated with celebrations and holidays. It is a staple in many Italian households and is enjoyed both as an everyday food and a festive treat. The art of making capocollo is passed down through generations, with each family adding their own touch to the recipe.
Capocollo holds a special place in Italian culinary tradition and is often associated with festive occasions and family gatherings. Its rich flavor and artisanal production methods make it a cherished delicacy among food enthusiasts.


==Related pages==
==Related Pages==
* [[Salami]]
* [[Salumi]]
* [[Prosciutto]]
* [[Prosciutto]]
* [[Pancetta]]
* [[Pancetta]]
* [[Italian cuisine]]
* [[Charcuterie]]
 
[[File:Capocollo_di_martina.jpg|thumb|right|Capocollo di Martina Franca]]


[[Category:Italian cuisine]]
[[Category:Italian cuisine]]
[[Category:Cured meats]]
[[Category:Cured meat]]
[[Category:Pork dishes]]
[[Category:Pork dishes]]

Latest revision as of 14:10, 21 February 2025

Italian traditional cured meat



Capocollo (also known as coppa, capicola, or gabagool) is a traditional Italian and Corsican pork cold cut made from the dry-cured muscle running from the neck to the fourth or fifth rib of the pork shoulder or neck. It is a popular salumi in Italy and is known for its rich flavor and tender texture.

Production[edit]

Coppa di Parma

The production of capocollo involves several steps, starting with the selection of high-quality pork. The meat is carefully trimmed and seasoned with a mixture of spices, which may include black pepper, garlic, and herbs. The seasoned meat is then encased in a natural casing and tied tightly with string.

The curing process is crucial to developing the characteristic flavor of capocollo. The meat is hung to dry in a controlled environment, where it undergoes a slow curing process that can last from several weeks to several months. During this time, the flavors intensify, and the meat becomes tender and aromatic.

Regional Variations[edit]

Sweet capicola

Capocollo is produced in various regions of Italy, each with its own unique twist on the traditional recipe. In Calabria, for example, capocollo is often spiced with hot red pepper, giving it a distinctive spicy flavor. In Tuscany, the meat is sometimes smoked, adding a different dimension to its taste.

In Corsica, capocollo is known as "coppa" and is made using similar methods, but with local variations in seasoning and curing techniques. The Corsican version is often enjoyed as part of a traditional charcuterie platter.

Serving Suggestions[edit]

Capocollo is typically sliced thin and served as an antipasto, often accompanied by cheese, olives, and bread. It can also be used as a flavorful addition to sandwiches, pasta dishes, and salads.

Cultural Significance[edit]

Capocollo holds a special place in Italian culinary tradition and is often associated with festive occasions and family gatherings. Its rich flavor and artisanal production methods make it a cherished delicacy among food enthusiasts.

Related Pages[edit]

Capocollo di Martina Franca