Pexacerfont: Difference between revisions

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'''Pexacerfont''' is a [[drug]] that was developed by [[Bristol-Myers Squibb]] for the treatment of [[anxiety disorders]]. It is a [[corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1]] antagonist, which means it blocks the action of the [[hormone]] corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) at its receptor. CRH is involved in the body's response to stress, and it is thought that blocking its action could be beneficial in conditions such as anxiety disorders.
== Pexacerfont ==


== History ==
[[File:Pexacerfont.svg|thumb|right|Chemical structure of Pexacerfont]]


Pexacerfont was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb in the early 2000s. The drug was tested in [[clinical trials]] for the treatment of anxiety disorders, but development was discontinued in 2008. The reasons for the discontinuation are not publicly known.
'''Pexacerfont''' is a pharmaceutical compound that acts as a selective antagonist of the corticotropin-releasing factor 1 (CRF1) receptor. It has been investigated for its potential use in the treatment of anxiety disorders and depression.


== Mechanism of action ==
== Mechanism of Action ==


Pexacerfont is a corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 antagonist. This means it blocks the action of the hormone corticotropin-releasing hormone at its receptor. CRH is involved in the body's response to stress, and it is thought that blocking its action could be beneficial in conditions such as anxiety disorders.
Pexacerfont works by blocking the CRF1 receptor, which is involved in the body's response to stress. The CRF1 receptor is a part of the [[hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis]], which regulates the release of [[corticotropin-releasing hormone]] (CRH). By inhibiting this receptor, pexacerfont may reduce the physiological and behavioral effects of stress.


== Clinical trials ==
== Clinical Applications ==


Pexacerfont was tested in clinical trials for the treatment of anxiety disorders. However, the results of these trials have not been publicly disclosed, and the development of the drug was discontinued in 2008.
Pexacerfont has been studied in clinical trials for its potential to treat [[generalized anxiety disorder]] and [[major depressive disorder]]. The drug's ability to modulate the stress response makes it a candidate for these conditions, which are often exacerbated by stress.


== See also ==
== Pharmacokinetics ==


* [[Bristol-Myers Squibb]]
The pharmacokinetic profile of pexacerfont includes its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. It is typically administered orally, and its bioavailability, half-life, and metabolic pathways are subjects of ongoing research.
 
== Side Effects ==
 
As with many pharmaceuticals, pexacerfont may have side effects. Commonly reported side effects include headache, nausea, and dizziness. The safety profile of pexacerfont continues to be evaluated in clinical settings.
 
== Research and Development ==
 
Pexacerfont is still under investigation, and its development has provided insights into the role of CRF1 antagonists in treating stress-related disorders. Ongoing studies aim to further elucidate its efficacy and safety.
 
== Related Pages ==
 
* [[Corticotropin-releasing hormone]]
* [[Anxiety disorder]]
* [[Anxiety disorder]]
* [[Corticotropin-releasing hormone]]
* [[Depression (mood disorder)]]
* [[Corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1]]
* [[Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis]]


[[Category:Drugs]]
[[Category:Pharmacology]]
[[Category:Anxiety disorders]]
[[Category:Anxiolytics]]
[[Category:Bristol-Myers Squibb]]
[[Category:Antidepressants]]
{{Pharma-stub}}

Latest revision as of 03:33, 13 February 2025

Pexacerfont[edit]

Chemical structure of Pexacerfont

Pexacerfont is a pharmaceutical compound that acts as a selective antagonist of the corticotropin-releasing factor 1 (CRF1) receptor. It has been investigated for its potential use in the treatment of anxiety disorders and depression.

Mechanism of Action[edit]

Pexacerfont works by blocking the CRF1 receptor, which is involved in the body's response to stress. The CRF1 receptor is a part of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, which regulates the release of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). By inhibiting this receptor, pexacerfont may reduce the physiological and behavioral effects of stress.

Clinical Applications[edit]

Pexacerfont has been studied in clinical trials for its potential to treat generalized anxiety disorder and major depressive disorder. The drug's ability to modulate the stress response makes it a candidate for these conditions, which are often exacerbated by stress.

Pharmacokinetics[edit]

The pharmacokinetic profile of pexacerfont includes its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. It is typically administered orally, and its bioavailability, half-life, and metabolic pathways are subjects of ongoing research.

Side Effects[edit]

As with many pharmaceuticals, pexacerfont may have side effects. Commonly reported side effects include headache, nausea, and dizziness. The safety profile of pexacerfont continues to be evaluated in clinical settings.

Research and Development[edit]

Pexacerfont is still under investigation, and its development has provided insights into the role of CRF1 antagonists in treating stress-related disorders. Ongoing studies aim to further elucidate its efficacy and safety.

Related Pages[edit]