Translational Research
Translational Research
Translational Research (pronounced: trans-lay-shuh-nuhl ree-surch) is a branch of scientific research that aims to improve the health and well-being of individuals by "translating" findings from basic research into medical practice and meaningful health outcomes.
Etymology
The term "Translational Research" is derived from the concept of "translating" or applying the findings of basic research to the development and implementation of new strategies for diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease.
Definition
Translational Research involves the process of applying knowledge from basic biology and clinical trials to techniques and tools that address critical medical needs. Unlike applied sciences, it is specifically designed to improve patient care.
Process
The process of Translational Research begins with basic research studies, which provide a better understanding of disease processes. The findings from these studies are then "translated" into the development of new drugs, devices, and treatment options. This is often referred to as "bench-to-bedside" research.
Related Terms
- Basic Research: This is the initial stage of research, which involves the investigation of the basic mechanisms and causes of disease.
- Clinical Trials: These are studies in which new treatments are tested in patients to determine their safety and effectiveness.
- Bench-to-Bedside: This term describes the process of translating findings from basic research into medical practice.
- Patient Care: This involves the prevention, treatment, and management of illness and the preservation of mental and physical well-being through the services offered by the medical and allied health professions.
Importance
Translational Research plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between basic research and patient care. It accelerates the process of turning scientific discoveries into practical applications, thereby improving patient outcomes and the overall quality of healthcare.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Translational Research
- Wikipedia's article - Translational Research
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