Surgical smoke
Surgical Smoke
Surgical smoke (pronunciation: /ˈsɜːrdʒɪkəl smoʊk/), also known as electrosurgical smoke, is a byproduct produced during surgical procedures that use electrosurgical devices, lasers, or high-speed drills.
Etymology
The term "surgical smoke" is derived from the English words "surgery" and "smoke". "Surgery" comes from the Greek word "cheirourgia", meaning "hand work", and "smoke" originates from the Old English "smoca".
Definition
Surgical smoke is a gaseous byproduct produced when surgical instruments, such as electrosurgical devices, lasers, or high-speed drills, are used to cut, coagulate, or ablate tissue. It is composed of 95% water or steam and 5% cellular debris, including potentially harmful chemicals, viruses, and bacteria.
Health Risks
Exposure to surgical smoke poses potential health risks to both the surgical team and the patient. It can cause acute and chronic respiratory problems, eye irritation, and potential transmission of infectious diseases. Personal protective equipment (PPE) and smoke evacuation systems are recommended to minimize exposure.
Related Terms
- Electrosurgical devices: Medical devices used to cut or coagulate tissue during surgery.
- Laser: A device that emits light through a process of optical amplification based on the stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation.
- High-speed drill: A surgical instrument used to cut bone or other hard tissues.
- Personal protective equipment: Equipment worn to minimize exposure to hazards that cause serious workplace injuries and illnesses.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Surgical smoke
- Wikipedia's article - Surgical smoke
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