Stiffness
Stiffness is a term used in the medical field to describe the sensation of difficulty in moving or the rigidity of a part of the body. It is often associated with conditions such as arthritis, muscle strain, and neurological disorders.
Pronunciation
Stiffness is pronounced as /ˈstɪfnəs/.
Etymology
The term "stiffness" originates from the Old English word "stífnes," which means "rigidity" or "inflexibility."
Definition
Stiffness refers to the reduced ability of a body part to move easily. It can be a symptom of various medical conditions, including joint disorders, muscle disorders, and neurological disorders. Stiffness can affect any part of the body, but it is most commonly experienced in the joints and muscles.
Related Terms
- Arthritis: A group of diseases characterized by inflammation of the joints, often resulting in stiffness and pain.
- Muscle Strain: An injury to a muscle or tendon, often causing stiffness, pain, and limited movement.
- Neurological Disorders: Disorders that affect the nervous system, which can result in symptoms such as stiffness, muscle weakness, and coordination problems.
- Rigidity: A term often used interchangeably with stiffness, referring to the inability of a muscle to relax normally.
- Joint Stiffness: A common symptom of arthritis, characterized by difficulty in moving a joint due to inflammation, injury, or disease.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Stiffness
- Wikipedia's article - Stiffness
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