Orangutans

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Orangutans (pronounced /ɔːˈræŋʊtæn/ or /oʊˈræŋʊtæn/) are a species of great apes native to the rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra. The term "orangutan" is derived from the Malay and Indonesian words "orang" meaning "person" and "hutan" meaning "forest", thus "person of the forest".

Description

Orangutans are the world's largest tree-climbing mammals. They have a distinctive body shape with very long arms that may reach up to two meters in length. Orangutans have a coarse, shaggy, reddish coat and a large, bulky body, a thick neck, very long, strong arms, short, bowed legs, and no tail. They are highly intelligent and are known for their ability to use tools.

Behavior

Orangutans are solitary animals with advanced problem-solving and learning abilities. They spend most of their time in trees and are primarily frugivorous, but will also eat vegetation, bark, honey, insects, and bird eggs.

Conservation

Orangutans are among the most endangered animals in the world, due to deforestation, palm oil plantations, and hunting. Conservation efforts are being made to protect their habitats and promote sustainable practices.

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