Nerve compression syndrome

Nerve Compression Syndrome

Nerve compression syndrome (pronunciation: /nɜːrv kəmˈprɛʃən ˈsɪndroʊm/), also known as entrapment neuropathy or compressive neuropathy, is a medical condition caused by direct pressure on a single nerve. It is known to cause pain, tingling, numbness, or weakness in the affected area.

Etymology

The term "nerve compression syndrome" is derived from the Latin words "nervus" meaning "nerve", "compressio" meaning "compression", and the Greek word "syndromos" meaning "running together". The term describes the running together of symptoms caused by the compression of a nerve.

Symptoms

Symptoms of nerve compression syndrome can vary depending on the specific nerve being compressed. However, common symptoms include:

• Pain
• Numbness
• Tingling
• Muscle weakness
• Impaired function

Causes

Nerve compression syndrome can be caused by a number of factors, including:

• Repetitive motion
• Injury
• Obesity
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Diabetes

Treatment

Treatment for nerve compression syndrome often involves:

• Physical therapy
• Medication
• Surgery
• Lifestyle changes

See Also

• Carpal tunnel syndrome
• Cubital tunnel syndrome
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Ulnar nerve entrapment

References

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Nerve compression syndrome
• Wikipedia's article - Nerve compression syndrome

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