Keratosis pharyngis
Keratosis pharyngis (pronounced: kuh-rah-toh-sis fuh-rin-jis) is a medical condition characterized by the presence of small, hard, white or yellowish bumps on the pharynx, which is the part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, and above the esophagus and larynx.
Etymology
The term "Keratosis pharyngis" is derived from two Greek words: "keras" (κέρας) meaning "horn" and "osis" (ὄσις) meaning "condition", and the Latin word "pharyngis" meaning "of the pharynx". Thus, it literally translates to "horn-like condition of the pharynx".
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Keratosis pharyngis is the presence of small, hard, white or yellowish bumps on the pharynx. These bumps are often mistaken for tonsil stones or pharyngitis. Other symptoms may include a feeling of something stuck in the throat, difficulty swallowing, and a chronic sore throat.
Causes
Keratosis pharyngis is often caused by chronic irritation of the pharynx due to factors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, and chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It can also be associated with certain skin conditions such as keratosis pilaris and ichthyosis vulgaris.
Treatment
Treatment for Keratosis pharyngis primarily involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may include lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking or reducing alcohol consumption, treating GERD, or managing associated skin conditions. In some cases, surgical removal of the bumps may be necessary.
Related Terms
- Pharynx
- Tonsil stones
- Pharyngitis
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Keratosis pilaris
- Ichthyosis vulgaris
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Keratosis pharyngis
- Wikipedia's article - Keratosis pharyngis
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