Immunoproliferative disorder
Immunoproliferative disorder (pronounced: im·mu·no·pro·li·fe·ra·tive dis·or·der) is a type of medical condition that involves the abnormal growth and multiplication of the immune cells. The term is derived from the words 'immune', referring to the body's defense system, and 'proliferative', which means to grow or multiply by rapidly producing new parts or cells.
Definition
Immunoproliferative disorders are conditions characterized by the excessive production of lymphocytes or plasma cells, which are types of white blood cells. These disorders can lead to a variety of health problems, including lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia.
Types
There are several types of immunoproliferative disorders, including:
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
- Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL)
- Multiple myeloma (MM)
- Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (WM)
Symptoms
The symptoms of immunoproliferative disorders can vary widely depending on the specific type of disorder and the individual patient. However, common symptoms can include fatigue, fever, night sweats, and unexplained weight loss.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of immunoproliferative disorders typically involves a combination of physical examination, medical history, and laboratory tests, including blood tests and biopsy.
Treatment
Treatment for immunoproliferative disorders can involve a variety of approaches, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and in some cases, stem cell transplantation.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Immunoproliferative disorder
- Wikipedia's article - Immunoproliferative disorder
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