Hebrew
Hebrew (Medicine)
Hebrew (pronunciation: /ˈhiːbruː/; Hebrew: עִבְרִית, Ivrit) is a Semitic language native to Israel, spoken by over 9 million people worldwide. In the context of medicine, Hebrew has contributed significantly to the medical terminology and understanding of various diseases and treatments.
Etymology
The term "Hebrew" is derived from the word "Ivri" (עברי), meaning "to cross over". The language is called "Ivrit" in Hebrew, which is derived from the same root word. The connection to medicine is not directly from the word "Hebrew" itself, but from the extensive medical knowledge and terminology that has been developed in this language.
Medical Terminology
Hebrew medical terminology is rich and varied, with many terms being derived from ancient Hebrew texts such as the Talmud and the Torah. Some examples include:
- Rofeh (רופא) - The Hebrew word for doctor. In the Talmud, the term is used to refer to a healer or physician.
- Refuah (רפואה) - This term means healing or medicine in Hebrew. It is often used in the context of medical treatment or therapy.
- Machala (מחלה) - This is the Hebrew term for disease or illness.
Related Terms
- Maimonides - A preeminent medieval Sephardic Jewish philosopher who became one of the most prolific and influential Torah scholars and physicians of the Middle Ages.
- Talmudic Medicine - Refers to the study of medicine as it is discussed in the Talmud, a central text of Rabbinic Judaism.
- Halacha - Jewish law, which includes some directives related to health and medicine.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hebrew
- Wikipedia's article - Hebrew
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