Facetectomy
Facetectomy
Facetectomy (pronunciation: /fəˈsɛktəmi/) is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of one or more facet joints. The facet joints are small, stabilizing joints located between and behind adjacent vertebrae.
Etymology
The term "Facetectomy" is derived from the Latin word "facetus" meaning "little face" and the Greek word "ektome" meaning "excision". The term refers to the removal of the "little face" or facet of the vertebrae.
Procedure
During a Facetectomy, the surgeon removes a part or all of a facet joint to relieve pressure on a spinal nerve that may be causing pain or other symptoms. This procedure is often performed when a patient has spinal stenosis or a herniated disc.
Related Terms
- Laminectomy: A surgical procedure that involves the removal of the lamina, the back part of the vertebra that covers the spinal canal. It is often performed in conjunction with a Facetectomy.
- Foraminotomy: A surgical procedure that involves the enlargement of the intervertebral foramen to relieve pressure on a spinal nerve.
- Discectomy: A surgical procedure that involves the removal of a disc in the spine.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Facetectomy
- Wikipedia's article - Facetectomy
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