Escherichia coli Nissle 1917

Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (E. coli Nissle 1917) is a strain of Escherichia coli bacteria, often used as a probiotic in medical treatments.

Pronunciation

The pronunciation of Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 is /ɛʃɪˈrɪkiə kɒlaɪ ˈnɪsəl 1917/.

Etymology

The name Escherichia coli derives from its discoverer, Theodor Escherich, a German pediatrician and bacteriologist. The term Nissle 1917 refers to the year and the scientist Alfred Nissle who first isolated this particular strain during World War I.

Description

E. coli Nissle 1917 is a non-pathogenic strain of E. coli that is often used as a probiotic in the treatment of various gastrointestinal disorders. It is known for its ability to compete with pathogenic bacteria for nutrients and space, thereby preventing their growth and colonization.

Medical Uses

E. coli Nissle 1917 is used in the treatment of Ulcerative Colitis, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, and other Gastrointestinal Disorders. It is also used in the prevention of Urinary Tract Infections and in the maintenance of a healthy gut microbiota.

Related Terms

• Probiotic
• Gut Microbiota
• Pathogenic Bacteria
• Gastrointestinal Disorders
• Urinary Tract Infections

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Escherichia coli Nissle 1917
• Wikipedia's article - Escherichia coli Nissle 1917

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