Encephalalgia
Encephalalgia
Encephalalgia (pronounced en·ceph·a·lal·gia) is a medical term that refers to any form of headache or pain occurring in the brain. The term is derived from the Greek words 'enkephalos' meaning brain, and 'algos' meaning pain.
Etymology
The term Encephalalgia is derived from the Greek words 'enkephalos' (εγκέφαλος), meaning 'brain', and 'algos' (άλγος), meaning 'pain'. Thus, it literally translates to 'brain pain'.
Symptoms
Encephalalgia is characterized by pain in the head. The pain can be mild to severe and can occur in any part of the head. It can be a sharp, dull, constant, or intermittent pain. Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light and sound, and changes in vision.
Causes
Encephalalgia can be caused by a variety of conditions, including migraine, tension headache, cluster headache, sinusitis, meningitis, brain tumor, and traumatic brain injury. It can also be a symptom of other medical conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, and autoimmune diseases.
Treatment
Treatment for encephalalgia depends on the underlying cause. It may include pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, antidepressants, anticonvulsants, and beta-blockers. In some cases, lifestyle changes such as stress management, regular exercise, and a healthy diet can help manage the symptoms.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Encephalalgia
- Wikipedia's article - Encephalalgia
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