Cutaneous endometriosis
Cutaneous Endometriosis
Cutaneous endometriosis (pronounced: kyu-tay-nee-us endo-me-tree-oh-sis) is a rare form of endometriosis that affects the skin. It is characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue (the tissue that lines the inside of the uterus) outside the uterus, specifically in the skin.
Etymology
The term "cutaneous endometriosis" is derived from the Latin word "cutis" meaning skin, and "endometriosis", a term coined from the Greek words "endo" (inside) and "metra" (womb).
Symptoms
The symptoms of cutaneous endometriosis can vary, but often include painful, tender nodules or lesions on the skin. These lesions may change in size and tenderness with the menstrual cycle, similar to the endometrial tissue found in the uterus.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of cutaneous endometriosis is often made through a combination of physical examination, patient history, and sometimes, biopsy of the lesion. Imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI may also be used.
Treatment
Treatment for cutaneous endometriosis typically involves surgery to remove the endometrial tissue. Hormonal therapy may also be used to manage symptoms.
Related Terms
- Endometriosis: A disorder in which tissue similar to the tissue that forms the lining of your uterus grows outside of your uterine cavity.
- Adenomyosis: A condition in which the inner lining of the uterus (the endometrium) breaks through the muscle wall of the uterus.
- Endometrioma: A type of cyst formed when endometrial tissue grows in the ovaries.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cutaneous endometriosis
- Wikipedia's article - Cutaneous endometriosis
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