Coprolalia
Coprolalia
Coprolalia (pronounced: /kɒproʊˈleɪliə/) is a medical term that refers to the involuntary utterance of obscene or inappropriate remarks or social taboos, often seen in individuals with certain neurological conditions such as Tourette syndrome.
Etymology
The term 'Coprolalia' is derived from the Greek words 'kopros', meaning 'feces', and 'lalia', meaning 'speech'. Thus, it literally translates to 'feces speech'.
Definition
Coprolalia is a symptom characterized by the involuntary and repetitive use of obscene, socially inappropriate, or derogatory language. It is important to note that these utterances are non-contextual and non-representative of the individual's thoughts or beliefs.
Associated Conditions
Coprolalia is most commonly associated with Tourette syndrome, a neurological disorder characterized by repetitive, stereotyped, involuntary movements and vocalizations called tics. However, it is not exclusive to this condition and can also be seen in other neurological disorders such as OCD and ASD.
Treatment
Treatment for Coprolalia primarily involves managing the underlying condition. This may include behavioral therapies, medication, or a combination of both. Medications such as antipsychotic drugs and SSRIs are often used. Behavioral therapies may include Habit Reversal Training (HRT) and Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics (CBIT).
Related Terms
- Tourette syndrome
- OCD
- ASD
- Antipsychotic drugs
- SSRIs
- Habit Reversal Training (HRT)
- Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics (CBIT)
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Coprolalia
- Wikipedia's article - Coprolalia
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski