Cerebellopontine angle syndrome

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Cerebellopontine Angle Syndrome

Cerebellopontine angle syndrome (pronunciation: ser-uh-bell-oh-pon-teen an-gul sin-drome) is a neurological disorder that affects the cerebellopontine angle in the brain. The cerebellopontine angle is an important anatomical area located between the cerebellum and the pons.

Etymology

The term "Cerebellopontine" is derived from the Latin words cerebellum meaning "little brain" and pons meaning "bridge". The term "angle" refers to the anatomical location of this region in the brain. The term "syndrome" is derived from the Greek word syndromē which means "concurrence".

Symptoms

The symptoms of cerebellopontine angle syndrome can vary greatly depending on the exact cause of the syndrome. Common symptoms include vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss, and facial paralysis.

Causes

The most common cause of cerebellopontine angle syndrome is a tumor in the cerebellopontine angle, most commonly an acoustic neuroma. Other causes can include meningioma, epidermoid cyst, and arachnoid cyst.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cerebellopontine angle syndrome is typically made through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies such as MRI or CT scan.

Treatment

Treatment of cerebellopontine angle syndrome depends on the underlying cause. Treatment options can include surgery, radiation therapy, and medication.

See also

External links

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