Buccal fat extraction
Buccal Fat Extraction
Buccal fat extraction (pronounced: buk-uhl fat ek-strak-shun) is a cosmetic surgery procedure that is performed to reduce the size of the cheeks. This procedure is also known as buccal fat pad removal or cheek reduction surgery.
Etymology
The term "buccal" originates from the Latin word "bucca," which means cheek. The word "extraction" is derived from the Latin word "extrahere," which means to draw out.
Procedure
During a buccal fat extraction, a surgeon makes a small incision inside the patient's mouth, on the inner part of the cheek. The surgeon then gently extracts the buccal fat pad, a mass of fat that is located in the middle of the cheek. This procedure can be performed under local or general anesthesia.
Purpose
The main purpose of buccal fat extraction is to create a slimmer, more contoured facial appearance. It is often sought by individuals who feel that their cheeks are too full or chubby. This procedure can also be used to correct facial asymmetry caused by uneven distribution of buccal fat.
Risks and Complications
Like all surgical procedures, buccal fat extraction carries some risks. These may include infection, bleeding, bruising, numbness, and changes in facial sensation. In rare cases, damage to the facial nerves can occur, leading to facial weakness or asymmetry.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Buccal fat extraction
- Wikipedia's article - Buccal fat extraction
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