Bicornuate uterus
Bicornuate Uterus
Bicornuate uterus (pronunciation: bi-kor-nu-ate yoo-ter-uhs) is a congenital anomaly of the uterus where the uterus is heart-shaped, with two horns and a deep indentation at the top. This condition is a type of Müllerian duct anomaly, and it can affect a woman's reproductive capabilities.
Etymology
The term "bicornuate" is derived from the Latin words "bis" meaning "double" and "cornu" meaning "horn". This refers to the two-horned shape of the uterus in this condition.
Symptoms
Women with a bicornuate uterus often do not experience any symptoms. However, some may experience:
- Miscarriage
- Preterm labor
- Abnormal positioning of the fetus, such as breech presentation
Diagnosis
A bicornuate uterus can be diagnosed through various methods, including:
Treatment
Treatment for a bicornuate uterus is not always necessary. However, if the condition is causing problems with fertility or pregnancy, surgery may be recommended. This is typically done through a procedure known as a metroplasty.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bicornuate uterus
- Wikipedia's article - Bicornuate uterus
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