Aminophylline
Aminophylline
Aminophylline (pronounced: /ˌæmɪˈnɒfɪliːn/) is a compound that is used as a bronchodilator to treat asthma and other respiratory conditions. It is a derivative of theophylline and ethylenediamine.
Etymology
The term "aminophylline" is derived from the words "amino", referring to the presence of an amino group, and "theophylline", the drug from which it is derived.
Usage
Aminophylline works by relaxing the muscles around the airways in the lungs, which allows them to open up and makes it easier to breathe. It is often used in the treatment of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other conditions that cause wheezing and shortness of breath.
Related Terms
- Theophylline: A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator. Aminophylline is a derivative of theophylline.
- Bronchodilator: A type of medication that relaxes muscle in the airways and increases air flow to the lungs.
- Asthma: A condition in which a person's airways become inflamed, narrow and swell, and produce extra mucus, which makes it difficult to breathe.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A type of obstructive lung disease characterized by long-term breathing problems and poor airflow.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Aminophylline
- Wikipedia's article - Aminophylline
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