Agomelatine

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Agomelatine

Agomelatine (pronounced: a-go-mel-a-tine) is a synthetic compound that is used as an antidepressant. It is marketed under various trade names worldwide, including Valdoxan, Melitor, and Thymanax.

Etymology

The term "Agomelatine" is derived from the Greek words "ago", meaning "lead", and "mel", meaning "honey". The "-atine" suffix is common in many pharmaceutical drugs and typically indicates a synthetic compound.

Usage

Agomelatine is primarily used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD). It works by interacting with serotonin and melatonin receptors in the brain, which can help to regulate mood and sleep patterns.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Agomelatine can cause side effects. Common side effects include headache, dizziness, and nausea. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as liver damage.

Related Terms

  • Antidepressant: A type of medication used to treat depression.
  • Serotonin: A neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood, sleep, appetite, and other functions.
  • Melatonin: A hormone that helps regulate sleep-wake cycles.
  • Major depressive disorder (MDD): A mental health disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and a lack of interest in outside stimuli.

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