Yangon
Yangon
Yangon (pronunciation: /ˈjæŋɡoʊn/), also known as Rangoon, is the largest city in Myanmar (Burma). It was the capital of Myanmar until it was superseded by Naypyidaw in November 2005.
Etymology
The name "Yangon" is derived from the combination of the Burmese words "yan" and "koun", which mean "enemies" and "run out of" respectively. This refers to the historical event that took place in the 18th century when King Alaungpaya drove out the invading Mon forces from the area, and subsequently named it "Yangon". The British colonial government transliterated it as "Rangoon".
Related Terms
- Myanmar: The country where Yangon is located. It is a Southeast Asian nation known for its rich Buddhist culture and history.
- Naypyidaw: The capital city of Myanmar, which replaced Yangon as the administrative capital in 2005.
- Burmese language: The official language of Myanmar, spoken by the majority of the population.
- Alaungpaya: The founder of the Konbaung Dynasty in Myanmar, who named the city "Yangon".
- Mon people: An ethnic group native to Myanmar, who were driven out of the area that is now Yangon by King Alaungpaya.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Yangon
- Wikipedia's article - Yangon
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