Yang
Yang (陽)
Yang (pronunciation: /jɑːŋ/; in Pinyin: yáng) is a fundamental concept in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Chinese philosophy. It is one of the two opposing aspects in the Yin and Yang theory, which is used to explain a wide range of phenomena in the natural world.
Etymology
The term "Yang" is derived from the Chinese character 陽, which traditionally refers to the "sunny side of the mountain". In the context of TCM and Chinese philosophy, Yang represents the active, positive, and bright aspects of things.
Concept
In the Yin and Yang theory, Yang is associated with the following characteristics: light, heat, day, activity, masculinity, and outward and upward movement. It is often symbolized by the sun, fire, or a white tiger in Chinese culture.
In TCM, Yang is considered to be responsible for warming and activating bodily functions. A balance between Yin and Yang is essential for maintaining health. An imbalance can lead to illness, characterized by symptoms such as restlessness, heat sensations, red complexion, constipation, and acute diseases.
Related Terms
- Yin: The opposing aspect of Yang in the Yin and Yang theory. Yin represents the passive, negative, and dark aspects of things.
- Qi: The vital energy or life force in TCM. Both Yin and Yang can influence the state of Qi.
- Five Elements: Another fundamental theory in TCM and Chinese philosophy. Each of the five elements (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water) is associated with certain Yin and Yang characteristics.
- Zang-Fu: The organ systems in TCM. Each Zang or Fu organ is associated with either Yin or Yang.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Yang
- Wikipedia's article - Yang
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