Xerophyllum tenax

Xerophyllum tenax (also known as beargrass) is a species of flowering plant in the family Melanthiaceae. It is native to North America, where it is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and mountainous regions.

Description

Xerophyllum tenax is a perennial plant that grows from a tough, fibrous rootstock. It has a stem that can reach up to 1.5 meters in height, and its leaves are long, narrow, and grass-like. The plant produces a large, terminal inflorescence of white flowers in the summer.

Distribution and habitat

Xerophyllum tenax is native to western North America, from British Columbia in Canada south to California and east to Wyoming in the United States. It is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and mountainous regions. The plant is particularly common in the understory of coniferous forests, where it can form extensive colonies.

Uses

Xerophyllum tenax has a long history of use by Native American tribes, who used the plant for a variety of purposes. The leaves were used for weaving baskets, mats, and other items, while the roots were used for medicinal purposes. Today, the plant is also used in the floral industry, where its long-lasting flowers and foliage are valued.

Conservation

While Xerophyllum tenax is not currently considered threatened, it is vulnerable to habitat loss due to logging, development, and other human activities. Conservation efforts are focused on protecting the plant's habitat and promoting sustainable harvesting practices.

See also

• Melanthiaceae
• Flora of North America

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Xerophyllum tenax

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  Xerophyllum tenax in Glacier National Park

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  Xerophyllum tenax