Witch doctor
Witch doctor
A Witch doctor (pronunciation: /ˈwɪtʃ ˈdɒktər/) is a type of healer or shaman who is believed to use magic or supernatural powers to cure illnesses, ward off evil spirits, or bring good fortune. The term is primarily used in the context of traditional African and Native American cultures, but it can also refer to similar figures in other societies.
Etymology
The term "witch doctor" is a direct translation of the Swahili word "mganga", which means "healer" or "doctor". It was first used in English in the 18th century to describe traditional African healers. The term "witch" refers to the belief in magic and supernatural powers, while "doctor" refers to the role of healing and curing illnesses.
Related terms
- Shaman: A religious leader in certain tribal societies who is believed to have the power to heal, to foretell the future, and to control spiritual forces.
- Healer: A person who has the power to cure illnesses or injuries, often through supernatural means.
- Medicine man: A term used in Native American cultures to refer to a person who uses spiritual and herbal remedies to cure illnesses.
- Sorcerer: A person who is believed to have magical powers and who uses these powers to control or influence events.
- Diviner: A person who is believed to have the power to foretell the future or discover hidden knowledge through supernatural means.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Witch doctor
- Wikipedia's article - Witch doctor
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