Warm-blooded

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Warm-blooded (Pronunciation: /wɔːrm ˈblʌdɪd/)

Warm-blooded, also known as endothermy, is a term that describes animals that can maintain a body temperature independent of the environment. The term "warm-blooded" is a colloquial term and not typically used in scientific literature, where "endotherm" is preferred.

Etymology

The term "warm-blooded" is derived from the Old English words "wearm" meaning warm and "blod" meaning blood. The term was first used in the 14th century to describe animals that maintain a constant body temperature.

Definition

Warm-blooded animals, or endotherms, use internally generated heat to maintain a stable body temperature, often higher than the surrounding environment. This is achieved through metabolic processes in the body's cells.

Examples

Examples of warm-blooded animals include mammals like humans, dogs, and cats, and birds like eagles and penguins.

Related Terms

  • Endotherm: A warm-blooded animal that maintains its body temperature by metabolic means.
  • Ectotherm: An animal that is dependent on external sources of body heat.
  • Homeotherm: An organism that maintains its body temperature at a constant level, usually above the temperature of its surroundings, by its metabolic activity.
  • Poikilotherm: An organism whose internal temperature varies considerably. It is the opposite of a homeotherm.

See Also

External links

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