WAY-100135

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WAY-100135

Chemical structure of WAY-100135

WAY-100135 is a chemical compound that acts as a selective antagonist of the 5-HT1A receptor, a subtype of the serotonin receptor. It is primarily used in scientific research to study the role of the 5-HT1A receptor in various physiological and pathological processes.

Chemical Properties

WAY-100135 is a synthetic compound with the chemical formula C19H23N3O2. The structure of WAY-100135 includes a piperazine ring, which is a common feature in many psychoactive compounds. The presence of this ring contributes to its ability to interact with the 5-HT1A receptor.

Mechanism of Action

WAY-100135 functions as an antagonist at the 5-HT1A receptor. This means that it binds to the receptor and blocks the action of serotonin, the natural ligand. By inhibiting serotonin's effects, WAY-100135 is used to explore the physiological roles of the 5-HT1A receptor, which include modulation of mood, anxiety, and cognition.

Research Applications

In research settings, WAY-100135 is utilized to investigate the involvement of the 5-HT1A receptor in various conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, and schizophrenia. It helps in understanding how serotonin influences these conditions and aids in the development of new therapeutic strategies.

Pharmacological Effects

The blockade of the 5-HT1A receptor by WAY-100135 can lead to increased levels of serotonin in the synaptic cleft, as the autoreceptor-mediated feedback inhibition is reduced. This can result in enhanced serotonergic neurotransmission, which is a mechanism of interest in the treatment of mood disorders.

Safety and Toxicity

As with many research chemicals, the safety profile of WAY-100135 is not fully established for human use. It is primarily used in laboratory settings under controlled conditions. Researchers must handle it with care, following appropriate safety protocols.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD