Vitamin k deficiency
Vitamin K Deficiency
Vitamin K deficiency is a health condition that occurs when your body doesn't have enough of the essential vitamin K.
Pronunciation
Vitamin K deficiency: /ˈvaɪtəmɪn keɪ dɪˈfɪʃənsi/
Etymology
The term "Vitamin K" comes from the German word "Koagulationsvitamin," which refers to the vitamin's role in blood clotting. "Deficiency" comes from the Latin word "deficientia," meaning "a lack or shortage."
Definition
Vitamin K deficiency is a condition in which the body lacks sufficient vitamin K, a nutrient that is essential for blood clotting and bone health. This deficiency can lead to excessive bleeding and osteoporosis.
Symptoms
Symptoms of vitamin K deficiency may include easy bruising, excessive bleeding from wounds, heavy menstrual periods, and blood in the urine or stool.
Causes
Vitamin K deficiency can be caused by a variety of factors, including poor diet, certain medications, malabsorption disorders, and liver disease.
Treatment
Treatment for vitamin K deficiency typically involves increasing dietary intake of vitamin K-rich foods or taking vitamin K supplements. In severe cases, vitamin K injections may be required.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Vitamin k deficiency
- Wikipedia's article - Vitamin k deficiency
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