Vanillin

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Vanillin (pronounced /vəˈnɪlɪn/) is the primary component of the extract of the vanilla bean. It is also synthesized artificially and used as a flavoring agent in foods, beverages, and pharmaceuticals.

Etymology

The term "Vanillin" is derived from the word "Vanilla", which in turn comes from the Spanish word "vainilla", meaning "little pod".

Chemical Structure

Vanillin is an organic compound with the molecular formula C8H8O3. It is a phenolic aldehyde, which is an organic compound that consists of a phenol group attached to an aldehyde group.

Uses

Vanillin is most commonly used as a flavoring agent in a variety of foods and beverages, including ice cream, chocolate, and beverages. It is also used in the fragrance industry, in perfumes, and to mask unpleasant odors or tastes in medicines and livestock fodder.

Synthesis

Vanillin can be synthesized from guaiacol and glyoxylic acid. The process involves condensation of guaiacol and glyoxylic acid followed by oxidative decarboxylation to vanillin.

Related Terms

  • Vanilla Bean: The plant from which vanillin is naturally derived.
  • Guaiacol: A precursor to vanillin in its synthetic production.
  • Glyoxylic Acid: Another precursor to vanillin in its synthetic production.
  • Phenolic Aldehyde: The class of organic compounds to which vanillin belongs.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski