Uremic
Uremic
Uremic (pronounced: yoo-REE-mik) is a term used to describe a condition that occurs when waste products build up in the blood due to impaired kidney function.
Etymology
The term "uremic" is derived from the Greek words "ouron" meaning urine and "haima" meaning blood.
Definition
Uremic syndrome, or simply uremia, is a condition that develops when the kidneys are no longer able to filter waste products from the blood effectively. This leads to a buildup of waste products, such as urea, in the bloodstream.
Symptoms
Symptoms of uremic syndrome can vary widely and may include fatigue, nausea, vomiting, changes in mental status, muscle cramps, and swelling in the hands and feet.
Causes
Uremic syndrome is most commonly caused by chronic kidney disease or acute kidney injury. Other potential causes include certain medications, severe burns, and conditions that cause decreased blood flow to the kidneys.
Treatment
Treatment for uremic syndrome typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may include medications to manage symptoms, dietary changes, and in severe cases, dialysis or kidney transplantation.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Uremic
- Wikipedia's article - Uremic
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