University of Chicago

University of Chicago

The University of Chicago is a private research university located in Chicago, Illinois. Founded in 1890, the university is known for its rigorous academic programs and influential research contributions. The university's main campus is situated in the Hyde Park neighborhood, approximately eight miles south of downtown Chicago.

History

The University of Chicago was established by the American Baptist Education Society with a significant donation from oil magnate John D. Rockefeller. The university opened its doors in 1892, with William Rainey Harper serving as its first president. Harper's vision was to create an institution that combined the best elements of a liberal arts college and a research university.

In 1942, the university became the site of the first controlled nuclear reaction, led by physicist Enrico Fermi, under the stands of Stagg Field. This event marked the beginning of the Atomic Age.

Academics

The University of Chicago is organized into several divisions and schools, including the College, the Law School, the Booth School of Business, and the Pritzker School of Medicine. The university is renowned for its Chicago School of Economics and the Chicago School of Sociology.

Campus

The university's campus is noted for its Collegiate Gothic architecture, with notable buildings such as Rockefeller Chapel, Harper Memorial Library, and the Henry Hinds Laboratory. The campus also features modern structures like the Ratner Athletic Center.

Student Life

The University of Chicago offers a vibrant student life with numerous student organizations, clubs, and activities. The university is known for its annual Scavenger Hunt, one of the largest and most famous scavenger hunts in the world. The university's athletic teams, known as the Chicago Maroons, compete in the NCAA Division III.

Notable Alumni

The University of Chicago has produced many notable alumni, including:

• Milton Friedman, Nobel Prize-winning economist
• Carl Sagan, renowned astronomer and science communicator
• John Paul Stevens, former Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
• Carol Moseley Braun, former U.S. Senator
• William Lyon Mackenzie King, former Prime Minister of Canada

Related Pages

• Chicago school of economics
• Enrico Fermi
• Hyde Park, Chicago

Gallery

• University of Chicago Shield
  University of Chicago Shield
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  University of Chicago Wordmark
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  Convocation 1894
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  Chicago Pile Team
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  Chicago Maroon Newspaper
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  Harper Midway
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  John List
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  Harper Quadrangle
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  Mitchell-Magdalen Comparison
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  Snell Hitchcock
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  Rockefeller Chapel
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  Henry Hinds Laboratory
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  Ratner Athletic Center
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  Hutchinson Commons
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  Main Quadrangles
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  Harper Library
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  Eckhart Hall
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  Laboratory Schools
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  Harper Library
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  Fermilab
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  University of Chicago in Fall
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  University of Chicago
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  Chicago Maroons Logo
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  Reynolds Club
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  Blue, Orange, and Pink
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  Scavenger Hunt
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  Enrico Fermi
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  William Lyon Mackenzie King
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  John Paul Stevens
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  Carol Moseley Braun
• Carl Sagan
  Carl Sagan
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  Milton Friedman
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  Archway