Traumatic purpura

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Traumatic Purpura

Traumatic purpura (pronounced: traw-MAT-ik PUR-pur-uh) is a medical condition characterized by the appearance of purple discolorations on the skin caused by bleeding underneath the skin following physical trauma.

Etymology

The term 'Traumatic purpura' is derived from two words. 'Traumatic' comes from the Greek word 'trauma' meaning 'wound', and 'purpura' is a Latin term meaning 'purple', referring to the color of the skin discolorations.

Definition

Traumatic purpura is a type of Purpura that occurs when blood leaks from the small blood vessels under the skin due to physical trauma. This results in visible purple or red spots on the skin, commonly known as bruises. The severity of the condition depends on the extent of the trauma and the individual's overall health.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of traumatic purpura is the appearance of purple, red, or brown spots on the skin. These spots, known as Petechiae, are usually round and may look like a rash. They can appear anywhere on the body where trauma has occurred. Other symptoms may include pain and swelling in the affected area.

Causes

Traumatic purpura is caused by physical trauma that leads to damage to the blood vessels under the skin. This can occur due to a variety of reasons, including accidents, falls, sports injuries, or surgical procedures. Certain medical conditions that affect blood clotting can also increase the risk of developing traumatic purpura.

Treatment

Treatment for traumatic purpura primarily involves addressing the underlying cause of the trauma. This may include rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) for physical injuries. In some cases, medical intervention may be necessary to treat underlying conditions that affect blood clotting.

Related Terms

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