Traceability

Traceability (/treɪsəˈbɪlɪti/) is a crucial concept in the field of medicine and healthcare, particularly in relation to medical devices, pharmaceuticals, and healthcare quality management.

Etymology

The term 'traceability' is derived from the word 'trace', which in turn originates from the Old French 'tracier'. In a medical context, it refers to the ability to verify the history, location, or application of an item by means of documented recorded identification.

Definition

Traceability in medicine refers to the ability to track and trace the path of a medical product from its origin through its distribution and use in healthcare settings. This includes the ability to identify and verify the location of a product at any stage of its production, distribution, or use.

Importance

Traceability is important in healthcare for several reasons. It helps to ensure the safety and efficiency of medical products and services. It allows for the identification and correction of errors in the production and distribution process. It also enables the recall of defective or potentially harmful products, and facilitates the investigation of adverse events.

Related Terms

Lot number: A unique identifier assigned to a particular quantity or lot of material from a single manufacturer.
Serial number: A unique identifier assigned to a particular item that allows it to be tracked and traced.
Barcode: A method of representing data in a visual, machine-readable form.
RFID: Radio Frequency Identification, a technology that uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects.
UDI: Unique Device Identification, a system used to mark and identify medical devices within the healthcare supply chain.