Third

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Third Degree Burn

A Third Degree Burn (pronounced: thərd dɪˈɡriː bɜːrn), also known as a full thickness burn, is a severe type of burn injury that affects all layers of the skin, including the epidermis, dermis, and underlying tissues.

Etymology

The term "Third Degree Burn" originates from a burn classification system developed in the late 19th century. The "third degree" indicates that the burn has affected all three layers of the skin.

Description

Third Degree Burns are characterized by a white or charred appearance, and the area may be numb due to damage to the nerve endings in the skin. Unlike first degree burns and second degree burns, third degree burns require immediate medical attention and often require skin grafting or other surgical intervention.

Related Terms

  • Burn: A type of injury to skin, or other tissues, caused by heat, cold, electricity, chemicals, friction, or radiation.
  • Epidermis: The outermost layer of the skin.
  • Dermis: The layer of skin beneath the epidermis that contains nerve endings, sweat glands, and hair follicles.
  • Skin Graft: A surgical procedure that involves transplanting skin from one area of the body to another.
  • First Degree Burn: A minor burn affecting only the epidermis.
  • Second Degree Burn: A moderate burn affecting the epidermis and part of the dermis.

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