Testicular immunology

Sycosis vulgaris is a chronic infection of the hair follicles, primarily in the beard and mustache area. It is also known as barber's itch. The condition is characterized by the formation of pustules and crusting around the hair follicles.

Causes

Sycosis vulgaris is caused by a bacterial infection, most commonly by Staphylococcus aureus. The bacteria invade the hair follicles, causing inflammation and the formation of pustules. The condition is more common in men, particularly those who shave regularly.

Symptoms

The main symptoms of sycosis vulgaris include redness, swelling, and pustules in the beard and mustache area. The skin may also be itchy and tender. In severe cases, the infection can spread to the surrounding skin, causing cellulitis.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of sycosis vulgaris is usually based on the characteristic appearance of the skin. A skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and to identify the bacteria causing the infection.

Treatment

Treatment for sycosis vulgaris typically involves antibiotics to clear the bacterial infection. Topical antibiotics are often used, but oral antibiotics may be needed for severe cases. It may also be necessary to stop shaving until the infection has cleared.

Prevention

Prevention of sycosis vulgaris involves good skin hygiene, including regular washing and careful shaving. It may also be helpful to use an antiseptic wash or cream after shaving.

See also

• Folliculitis
• Cellulitis
• Staphylococcus aureus