Surgical staple
Surgical Staple
A Surgical Staple (pronunciation: /ˈsɜːrdʒɪkəl ˈsteɪpəl/) is a specialized form of medical device used in surgery to close skin wounds, connect or remove parts of the bowel or lung, and close postoperative wounds.
Etymology
The term "Surgical Staple" is derived from the English words "surgery" and "staple". "Surgery" comes from the Greek word "cheirourgia", meaning "hand work", and "staple" originates from the Old English word "stapol", meaning "post, pillar".
Usage
Surgical staples are often used in anastomosis procedures, which involve connecting two tubular structures such as blood vessels or sections of the bowel. They are also commonly used in thoracic surgery for lung resections and during gastrointestinal surgery.
Related Terms
- Stapler device: A medical instrument used to apply surgical staples.
- Suture: A stitch or row of stitches sewn to hold together the edges of a wound or surgical incision.
- Laparoscopic surgery: A type of surgical procedure that uses a laparoscope to guide the surgery, often using surgical staples.
- Hemostasis: The process of stopping bleeding, which can be achieved using surgical staples.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Surgical staples are often preferred over traditional sutures due to their speed and ease of use. They can also reduce the risk of infection, as they do not penetrate the wound as deeply as sutures. However, they may not be suitable for all types of wounds, and there is a risk of allergic reaction to the metal used in the staples.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Surgical staple
- Wikipedia's article - Surgical staple
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