Surgical scissors

A type of scissors used in surgery

Surgical scissors are specialized scissors used in various surgical procedures for cutting tissues, sutures, and other materials. They are designed to provide precision and control during surgery.

Types of Surgical Scissors

Surgical scissors come in various types, each designed for specific functions. The most common types include:

Metzenbaum Scissors

Metzenbaum scissors

Metzenbaum scissors are used for cutting delicate tissue and are characterized by their long handles and short blades. They are typically used in procedures involving soft tissue.

Mayo Scissors

Mayo scissors are heavier and are used for cutting tougher tissues. They come in both straight and curved varieties, with the curved version often used for cutting thick tissues such as those found in the uterus or muscles.

Bandage Scissors

Bandage scissors

Bandage scissors, also known as "nurse's scissors," are used for cutting bandages and dressings. They have a blunt tip on the bottom blade to prevent injury to the patient.

Iris Scissors

Iris scissors are small and delicate, used primarily in ophthalmic surgery. They are also used in other surgeries requiring precision cutting of fine tissues.

Design and Features

Surgical scissors are typically made from stainless steel to ensure durability and resistance to corrosion. The blades can be straight or curved, and the tips can be sharp or blunt, depending on their intended use.

Blade Types

Surgical scissors with sharp blades

The blades of surgical scissors can be either sharp or blunt. Sharp blades are used for cutting tissue, while blunt blades are used for cutting materials like sutures or bandages.

Handle Design

The handles of surgical scissors are designed to provide a comfortable grip and precise control. They often have finger rings to allow for easy manipulation during surgery.

Usage in Surgery

Surgical scissors are used in a wide range of surgical procedures. Their primary function is to cut tissues, but they are also used for cutting sutures, bandages, and other materials. The choice of scissors depends on the specific requirements of the procedure.

Tissue Dissection

In tissue dissection, surgical scissors are used to separate and cut tissues. The choice between straight and curved scissors depends on the depth and location of the tissue being dissected.

Suture Cutting

Surgical scissors are also used to cut sutures during and after surgical procedures. The precision of the scissors ensures that sutures are cut cleanly and efficiently.

Maintenance and Sterilization

Proper maintenance and sterilization of surgical scissors are crucial to ensure their longevity and prevent infection. They must be cleaned and sterilized after each use to maintain their effectiveness and safety.

Related Pages

• Surgical instrument
• Scalpel
• Forceps
• Suture